伦敦水上中心 | 流动几何的灵感之作

赫夫顿乌鸦

©Hufton + Crow

© Hélène Binet

c.Hélène Bine

项目组：Alex Bilton，Alex MarCoulides，Barbara Bochnak，Carlos Garijo，Clay Shrecall，ERTU Erbay，George King，Giorgia Canici，Hannes Schafelner，Hee Seung Lee，Kasia 镇，Nannette Jackowski，Nicolas Gdale 女巫，Seth Handley，Thomas Soo，Tom Locke，Torsten Broeder，Tristan Jobs，Yamac Korfari，Yeena Yoon

Project Team: Alex Bilton, Alex Marcoulides, Barbara Bochnak, Carlos Garijo, Clay Shorthall, Ertu Erbay, George King, Giorgia Cannici, Hannes Schafelner, Hee Seung Lee, Kasia Townend, Nannette Jackowski, Nicolas Gdalewitch, Seth Handley, Thomas Soo, Tom Locke, Torsten Broeder, Tristan Job, Yamac Korfali, Yeena Yoon

Design Concept

伦敦水上中心的建筑理念受到流动中的水的流动几何的启发，创造了空间和周围环境，反映了奥林匹克公园的河边景观。起伏的屋顶像波浪一样从地面扫起，用统一的流动姿态包围着中心的游泳池，同时也描述了游泳池和潜水池的体积。

The architectural concept of the London Aquatic Centre is inspired by the fluid geometries of water in motion, creating spaces and a surrounding environment that reflect the riverside landscapes of the Olympic Park. An undulating roof sweeps up from the ground as a wave - enclosing the pools of the Centre with a unifying gesture of fluidity, while also describing the volume of the swimming and diving pools.

© Hélène Binet

c.Hélène Bine

赫夫顿乌鸦

©Hufton + Crow

水上运动中心的设计具有固有的灵活性，可容纳 17，500 名伦敦 2012 年奥运会的观众，同时也为奥运会后的“遗产”模式提供 2000 年的最佳观众容量。

The Aquatics Centre is designed with an inherent flexibility to accommodate 17,500 spectators for the London 2012 Games in ‘Olympic’ mode while also providing the optimum spectator capacity of 2000 for use in ‘Legacy’ mode after the Games.

Northern Plaza & Roof (Legacy Mode)

北广场

北广场

Northern Plaza & Roof (Legacy Mode)

场地现状

Site Context

水上运动中心在奥林匹克公园的规划范围内。位于奥林匹克公园的东南边缘，直接靠近斯特拉特福德，一个新的步行通道通过东西向大桥 (称为斯特拉特福市大桥) 穿过奥林匹克公园，作为通往公园的主要入口。几座较小的人行天桥也将连接到现有运河上的奥林匹克公园。

The Aquatics Centre is within the Olympic Park Masterplan. Positioned on the south eastern edge of the Olympic Park with direct proximity to Stratford, a new pedestrian access to the Olympic Park via the east-west bridge (called the Stratford City Bridge) passes directly over the Centre as a primary gateway to the Park. Several smaller pedestrian bridges will also connect the site to the Olympic Park over the existing canal. © Hélène Binet c.Hélène Bine

遗留渲染

Legacy Rendering

水上中心涉及奥林匹克公园和斯特拉特福德市规划战略中隐含的主要公共空间：斯特拉特福德城大桥的东西连接和沿着运河的奥林匹克公园的延续。

The Aquatic Centre addresses the main public spaces implicit within the Olympic Park and Stratford City planning strategies: the east-west connection of the Stratford City Bridge and the continuation of the Olympic Park along the canal.

Ground Floor Plan (Olympic Mode)

底层规划 (奥林匹克模式)

底层规划 (奥林匹克模式)

Ground Floor Plan (Olympic Mode)Podium & Roof (Legacy Mode)

Podium & Roof (Legacy Mode)

水上运动中心计划在一个与斯特拉特福德市大桥垂直的正交轴上。所有三个池都在这个轴上对齐。训练池位于桥下，比赛池和跳水池位于屋顶围护的大型游泳池大厅内。整体策略是把台球厅的底座设计成与斯特拉特福德城大桥相连的领奖台。

The Aquatics Centre is planned on an orthogonal axis that is perpendicular to the Stratford City Bridge. All three pools are aligned on this axis. The training pool is located under the bridge with the competition and diving pools located within the large pool hall enclosed by the roof. The overall strategy is to frame the base of the pool hall as a podium connected to the Stratford City Bridge © Hélène Binet c.Hélène Binet

赫夫顿乌鸦

©Hufton + Crow

这个讲台元素包含了各种不同的和细胞的方案，在一个单一的建筑卷，这是被认为完全同化的桥梁。领奖台从桥上浮出，围绕着泳池大厅，一直延伸到运河的较低层。

This podium element contains of a variety of differentiated and cellular programmes within a single architectural volume which is seen to be completely assimilated with the bridge. The podium emerges from the bridge to cascade around the pool hall to the lower level of the canal.

Longitudinal Section (Olympic Mode)

纵向剖面 (奥林匹克模式)

纵向剖面 (奥林匹克模式)

Longitudinal Section (Olympic Mode)

台面上的大厅是由一个大屋顶表示的，它的拱门与水池的轴线是一样的。它的形式是由 17500 名观众在奥林匹克模式下的视线形成的。双曲率几何已经被用来产生一个抛物线拱结构，创造了独特的特点的屋顶。屋顶起伏，以区分比赛池和跳水池的体积。突出超出游泳池大厅信封，屋顶延伸到外部地区和主要入口的桥梁，这将是主要的通道，在遗产模式。在结构上，屋顶是接地在 3 个主要位置，在屋顶和讲台之间的开放，用于额外的观众座位在奥林匹克模式，然后填充玻璃立面在遗产模式。

The pool hall is expressed above the podium by a large roof which arches along the same axis as the pools. Its form is generated by the sightlines of the 17,500 spectators in its Olympic mode. Double-curvature geometry has been used to generate a parabolic arch structure that creates the unique characteristics of the roof. The roof undulates to differentiate between the volumes of competition pool and the diving pool. Projecting beyond the pool hall envelope, the roof extends to the external areas and to the main entrance on the bridge that will be the primary access in Legacy mode. Structurally, the roof is grounded at 3 primary positions with the opening between the roof and podium used for the additional spectator seating in Olympic mode, then in-filled with a glass façade in Legacy mode.

© Hélène Binet

c.Hélène Bine

赫夫顿乌鸦

©Hufton + Crow

- Architects: Zaha Hadid Architects- Location: Westminster, London, United Kingdom- Category: Swimming Pool- Project Team: Alex Bilton, Alex Marcoulides, Barbara Bochnak, Carlos Garijo, Clay Shorthall, Ertu Erbay, George King, Giorgia Cannici, Hannes Schafelner, Hee Seung Lee, Kasia Townend, Nannette Jackowski, Nicolas Gdalewitch, Seth Handley, Thomas Soo, Tom Locke, Torsten Broeder, Tristan Job, Yamac Korfali, Yeena Yoon- Area: 15950.0 sqm- Project Year: 2011- Photographs: Hélène Binet- Manufacturers: Loading...