墨西哥苏里达盒子住宅丨Darkitectura

Sue in Mexico box housing

设计方：Darkitectura

位置：墨西哥

分类：居住建筑

内容：实景照片

设计团队：Julio Juárez, Mario Bernal, Ramón Chaidez, Daniel Pérez, José Pérez, Claudio Nieto.

建筑公司：Darkitectura

图片：28张

摄影师：Yoshihiro Koitani, Julio Juárez

这是由Darkitectura设计的苏里达盒子住宅。该建筑初建于1989年，位于田野前方，坐北朝南，底层原有一些空置的商业店铺，而其他部分也经营不善。因此建筑师在方案中提出，对住宅内部的90%的功能进行替换，通过封闭沿街面的空间获取私密性，并在田野后方对绿化开放，激励住宅与这个被忽略的场地形成联系。

该改造项目主要有两个策略，第一个是抽取某些楼板进行拆除以营造流动的空间，从而创建三层高的中空空间；第二个是在住宅生活重心区后方设计一个露台，作为过渡空间。第一个策略通过删减现状多余的元素，形成新的空间。建筑师试图将ACM板运用在建筑正立面，以消减建筑的体量，这种面板上的矩形孔，有助通透的视线、通风、照明，而双层的幕墙也有助隔热、隔音等，具有可持续性的特点。

译者： 艾比

The original 1989 building is located at the front of the field , with north-south orientation , in its existing state this house had a couple of abandoned commercial premises on the ground floor and an unfortunate distribution in the rest of it, this led us to propose the new relocation of the program in 90% of the house, we close the spaces to the street winning privacy and open them to the green area of the back of the field , so we can incentivize communication with this forgotten area.

The design of this home remodeling develops from two premises, the first one: to produce the space flow through the dense prebuilt mass with specific demolition of some slabs and then create a triple height , the second one: redirect life house to the rear of the ground through the construction of a terrace that serves as a transition space.

The first major decision was to remove all existing excess elements to generate a volumetric value to the original construction, at the front we managed to rescue the mega box purity with an ACM panel facade that boasts a design based on a rectangular holes pattern that multiplies itself as needed visibility , lighting and ventilation inside the house , this double facade also generates thermal and acoustic insulation properties that make the project more sustainable.

The elevated terrace on the back of the house is in harmony with the original volume which consists of a series of high walls rotated 45 degrees, so in that hand this volumetric addition copies and shimmers these breaks generating a crystal crack between the terrace and the house, the other side of the terrace is entirely orthogonal to virtually complete the mega box. The ground floor and the first level – both public areas- not only bind up by stairs but also by a ramp that goes from the back garden to the new terrace which allows full access to wheelchairs, people with disabilities and seniors.

The second level -private areas- contains the bedrooms which were turned around to privilege them with views towards the green back yard. Finally the roof becomes a second terrace where the main protagonist is the sculptural domed structure in the middle of it. All serroteado coated finish was demolished and replaced by a simple flattened cement finish that helps to delineate the whimsical forms of the original construction.

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墨西哥苏里达盒子住宅

墨西哥苏里达盒子住宅图解