西班牙 Los Conejos II 别墅 | 融入自然的绿色建筑设计

Spain Los Conejos II villa

设计方：La Mirateca

位置：西班牙 穆尔西亚

分类：别墅建筑

内容：实景照片

建筑设计负责人：Emilia Ruipérez Bastida, Raúl Latorre Luna

技术建筑师：Antonio Ruiz Fernández

图片：17张

摄影师：Patricia Forcen Scheu

这是由La Mirateca设计的Los Conejos II别墅，设计结合了建筑是对场地独特地形的思考。一个屋顶覆盖着所有不同的房间，所有房间以一种序列进行布局，并于户外空间相划分开。天然，使该项目的最终目的之一。别墅占据了整个场地，因此不能看到建筑的全貌。此外，别墅将场地分成多个不同功能的区域。别墅的室内外关系是该项目的另一个特点。为了让别墅看起来就像是置身在自然环境中，屋顶种满了职务。它是L型的，为游泳池提供了遮荫处。一个巨大的窗户让室内外空间的联系更加紧密，保证了日间活动区的多样性。场地制高点的墙壁，让别墅看起来就像是半埋的。因此，与相邻场地的隐私问题得以解决。服务区主要布置在那里，而开放式的空间布置在另一边，能通过一个斜坡到达屋顶，眺望周边的景观。

译者： 艾比

Casa en los Conejos II is the result of a reflection about how to cope with a huge plot of land because of its particular topography. It has been opted for just one roof covering different rooms and putting them in order and demarcating the outdoor spaces that are going to be used. Showing the „natural relief‟ is one of the final premises of the project.

The access becomes the generational element that formalizes and structures the project. Both vehicles and pedestrian gain access by the same ramp to a shade area where the parking and the door of the house are. The abovementioned door organizes the limited internal movements and subdivides the space in public and private. The entrance atrium is characterized by the lack of windows and doors and also because of the existence of a wall. The bedrooms are behind this wall, thus, the visitor cannot sense what is happening in the private areas of the house.

The house takes up the whole plot, so the dimensions cannot be seen in its entirely. Besides, it subdivides the plot into many areas for different uses. The night area has a strategic position, as it fences in the atrium and also because if the visitor open the door, he or she leaves that part of the program behind. The day area, however, is a rectangle where we can find a nucleus which changes according to the requirements. The internal and external relation of every part of the project is another of its peculiarities.

In order to camouflage the house in the natural environment, as there are no many buildings over there, we can find vegetation on the roof. It is in „L‟ form and provides shade areas where a swimming pool is located. There is a window of huge dimensions that makes possible the relation between the outdoor and indoor spaces, what assures the duplicity of the day zones.There is a wall on the highest area of the plot that makes the house to seem semi- buried. Thus, the problems of privacy, due to the adjoining plots, are solved. The spaces of services are in that area, making easier the configuration of the open-plan spaces of the day zone and making possible de access to the roof by a ramp to gaze at the landscape.

西班牙Los Conejos II别墅外部图

西班牙Los Conejos II别墅

西班牙Los Conejos II别墅模型图

西班牙Los Conejos II别墅略图

西班牙Los Conejos II别墅平面图

西班牙Los Conejos II别墅截面图

西班牙Los Conejos II别墅正面图