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瑟蕾娜·德尔·马尔医院中心丨哥伦比亚丨萨夫迪建筑事务所
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发布时间:2021-12-01
设计亮点
该设计充分利用阳光、花园、庭院和水景等自然元素,打造出幸福感,从而带来更好的临床效果。
“阳光及空间通透性是促生幸福感的重要因素。因为缺少阳光,大多数医院的环境压抑而沉闷,甚至令人不知身处何方。我们着手设计瑟蕾娜·德尔·马尔医院中心(Centro Hospitalario Serena del Mar, CHSM)有两大策略,阳光无疑是其中一个关键因素,与花园、庭院、水景共同构成了治愈的疗养环境,并由此赋予了它与众不同的性格。”——摩西·萨夫迪

“Daylight and openness to the outside are fundamental to the sense of wellbeing. In most hospitals, you are in an environment that’s oppressive. You have no sense of where you are, you have no light. We approached the hospital with two ideas in mind: one, that daylight is key; the other is that gardens, courtyards, and water are already places of healing. These gives the hospital a completely different feeling from any hospital that I know.” – Moshe Safdie

视频,video ©Safdie Architects
瑟蕾娜·德尔·马尔医院中心(Centro Hospitalario Serena del Mar, CHSM)是萨夫迪建筑事务所的首个医院项目,也是事务所在拉丁美洲的首个项目,对于哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳及加勒比地区意义非凡。这家先进的医院能够为卡塔赫纳及其周边居民提供以人为本的高质量、综合性医疗服务。围绕“接触自然及阳光对患者、家属和工作人员的治疗体验至关重要”这一核心理念,建筑设计侧重于营造幸福感,进而带来更好的临床效果。今年年初,医院已逐步向公众开放158张床位,预计完全开放后将能容纳400余张床位。

A critical new resource for Cartagena, Colombia and the Caribbean region, Centro Hospitalario Serena del Mar (CHSM) is the first hospital designed by Safdie Architects and the firm’s first project to open in Latin America. The advanced teaching hospital offers comprehensive human-centered medical care with the highest safety and quality standards to the residents of Cartagena and wider region. Premised on the notion that access to nature and daylight is vital to creating improved therapeutic experiences for patients, families, and staff, the design focuses on providing a sense of well-being, leading to better clinical outcomes. The hospital began a phased opening to the public earlier this year with 158 beds; once complete, CHSM will service the region with over 400 hospital beds.

▼项目概览,general view ©Safdie Architects

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瑟蕾娜·德尔·马尔医院中心丨哥伦比亚丨萨夫迪建筑事务所-6
瑟蕾娜·德尔·马尔医院中心是大运河市政区(El Gran Canal)的重要组成部分。该区也由萨夫迪建筑事务所设计规划,占地约10平方千米,位于卡塔赫纳北部的加勒比海沿岸。医院中心是新区首个向公众开放的机构,也是整座城市首家全科室综合医院。医院一期占地约53,500平方米;全部完工后,医疗设施及花园占地约70,000平方米。以花园式康复医院为设计定位,医院中心俯瞰湖景,被一系列花园环绕,包括一座线性竹庭院、一座用于辅助癌症治疗的花园及各类滨湖花园。病患、家属及工作人员可以利用花园小径及湖滨长廊往来穿梭。医院外墙以奶油色石材覆盖,与卡塔赫纳老城的珊瑚石相呼应。为适应加勒比地区的热带气候,建筑设计有深远出檐、内收窗扇及电动百叶窗,在减少热增量的同时,最大限度地保证了视野的通透及自然光的射入。

The hospital anchors the Safdie Architects-designed masterplan for the El Gran Canal civic district within Serena del Mar, a new 2,500-acre citycurrently in development on the Caribbean coast, in the north of Cartagena. The first public-facing institution to open in the emerging master-planned city, the hospital establishes Cartagena’s first full-service medical institution. Phase 1 of the hospital comprises approximately 575,870 square feet with the full project spanning 753,480 square feet of hospital facilities and gardens. Sited overlooking a lake, CHSM is conceived of as a garden hospital. The design offers patients, staff, and families access to a diverse array of gardens throughout the building including a linear bamboo courtyard, a healing garden associated with cancer treatment, and a series of lakeside gardens connected by a waterfront promenade. Clad with a cream-colored stone recalling the traditional coral stone of the old city of Cartagena, the architecture of the hospital responds to the tropical Caribbean climate with deep roof overhangs, recessed windows, and motorized sliding shutters which mitigates heat gain, while maximizing views and daylight.

▼医院外观:奶油色石材,external view: cream-colored stone ©Safdie Architects
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住院设施位于五座翼楼中。其室内的进深较浅,最大限度地利用窗户引入自然光及室外湖泊、山丘、花园及庭院景色。即使在诸如急诊室、实验室、门诊室等效率至上的区域,设计也极力保证日光与景观,营造出令病患身心愉悦的就医环境。为有效维护、更换重新配置或扩展医疗服务,医院中有整整一层楼专门用于机械服务、设备和分发。这种创新性规划能在保证医院运营效率的前提下,实现灵活性最大化。

Inpatient facilities are housed in five wings designed with shallow floor plates to maximize the spaces with direct proximity to windows, daylight, and views of the surrounding lake, hills, gardens, and courtyards. Even in areas where operational efficiency is paramount (emergency rooms, labs, and clinics), daylight and views to nature are maintained, creating an uplifting environment conducive to healing. To efficiently maintain, replace, reconfigure, or expand medical services, an entire floor of the hospital has been devoted to mechanical services, equipment, and distribution. This innovative approach in hospital planning allows for ultimate flexibility without disrupting operations.

▼医院入口:深远出檐,entrance: deep roof overhangs ©Safdie Architects
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瑟蕾娜·德尔·马尔医院中心丨哥伦比亚丨萨夫迪建筑事务所-14
“我们希望能借此打造一家不落窠臼的医院:它高效且人性化。设想中,这是一个治愈且令人振奋的空间,能够打破人们心中‘医院等于压抑’的成见。”——萨夫迪建筑事务所合伙人Sean Scensor

“For Centro Hospitalario at Serena Del Mar we wanted to create a new kind hospital: highly efficient but inherently humane. We envisioned a space that provides an uplifting and healing environment, one that avoids the institutional anonymity often associated with hospitals.” 
Sean Scensor, Partner, Safdie Architects

▼治愈的疗养环境,healing environment ©Safdie Architects

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