摒弃传统土地开垦模式的智慧开发

印尼共和国有望在2030年成为世界第五大经济体，而这一愿景也将成为印尼共和国的重要转折点。快速增长的中产阶级给国家的发展带来巨大机遇，气候的变化和人口及经济的增长也可能会对其未来发展带来阻碍。这一系列危害包括地表下沉，海平面上升，并可能由此引发的雅加达地区洪水泛滥。巨型海堤将成为保护城市的最有利措施。土地开垦是海堤建设项目的重要组成部分，这一系列举措将有可能为雅加达地区带来宝贵的未来发展空间。自2012年起，Jesse Kuijper、Florian Heinzelmann和Daliana Suryawinata 便投身于城市未来的研讨当中。他们相信，大面积的土地开垦计划，似乎是实现雅加达绿色城市，并满足社会需求的唯一方法。

The Republic of Indonesia is at a turning point. It is expected to become one of the world’s five largest economies by 2030. While the fast-growing middle class represents a huge opportunity for the country, the combination of climate change and rapid population and economic growth could jeopardize its future prosperity. For example, land subsidence and a rising sea level could cause flooding in Jakarta. The National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (NCICD), commonly known as the Giant Sea Wall, will help protect the city. Land reclamation is an integral part of the seawall mega project, with the potential to provide valuable new space for Jakarta’s future growth.Jesse Kuijper, CEO of the Borneo Initiative, together with Florian Heinzelmann and Daliana Suryawinata of SHAU have been working on the master plan since 2012 as an independent initiative, founded on the premise that large-scale land reclamation is perhaps the only chance to build an integrated green city responding to Jakarta’s social needs.

▼“绿色曼哈顿”鸟瞰图，the Green Manhattan and the city of Jakarta

▼绿色曼哈顿与城市的连接，Connectivity map of Jakarta Jaya: the Green Manhattan and Jakarta Raya

▼未来发展目标：最宜居，最绿色，最和谐的宜居城市，the ambition: the most liveable, integrated, green, socially-inclusive city which benefits Jakarta

以多样性为前提的多层城市总体规划

印度尼西亚拥有世界上第二长的海岸线，但大多数的城市并没有与大海建立良好的互动关系。为了使全新的居住生活真正与海洋环境相适应，该项目的总体规划以人与环境的良好关系为基础，打造全新的公园，广场和公共步行交通网络，促进雅加达市民与海洋的沟通，并准确描绘了印度尼西亚的滨海特性。

Indonesia has the second longest shoreline in the world, but most of its cities are not well integrated with the sea. In addition to significant new living space, this master plan is designed to provide beautiful and accessible public promenades, parks and plazas for Jakarta residents, so that the city can finally express its identity as the capital of a maritime country.

▼符合人均要求的多层次城市规划，City functions layered according to requirements per capita