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米切尔之家 · 魁北克私立寄宿学校的创新宿舍楼设计
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发布时间:2020-04-17
设计亮点
融合居住与教育空间,家庭氛围与私密性并重,双层公寓套房为宿管人员提供住所。
来自蒙特利尔的建筑事务所ARCHITEM Wolff Shapiro Kuskowski architects为年轻的学生们设计了一个创新型的居住空间。本项目隶属于主教学院中学(Bishop’s College School),是一所私立寄宿学校的宿舍楼,为来自37个国家的270名12至17岁的学生提供了一个极具家庭氛围的宿舍环境。该寄宿学校位于魁北克省的Sherbrooke地区附近,是一个有着上百年历史的校区,占地250英亩,坐落在风景优美的圣弗朗西斯河畔。其内的建筑也充分地展示出了该校园悠久的教育历史和建筑传统。
ARCHITEM Wolff Shapiro Kuskowski architects, a Montréal-based firm, is proud to unveil one of its most recent projects, an innovative residence for young students. Built for Bishop’s College School, this private boarding school provides a family-style environment for 270 students, age 12 to 17, coming from 37 different countries. Located near Sherbrooke, Québec, the century-old campus is set on a site of exceptional beauty, on the banks of the St. Francis River. The original buildings on this 250-acre campus are rooted in a long educational and architectural tradition.
Bird-eye’s view of the building © Maxime Brouillet
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本项目是校园内的第八座宿舍楼,同时容纳着居住和教育空间,充分表现出主教学院中学的教学理念——为学生提供多样化的校园环境。这座新大楼名为米切尔之家(Mitchell Family House),朝向现有的校园环境,同时与周边的森林和附近的河流建立了紧密的联系。
The construction of an eighth residence for students, the first to include both residential and academic components, was an unprecedented response to BCS’s interest in bringing together multiple aspects of the student experience. The new building, named Mitchell Family House, faces the existing campus while establishing a close connection to the surrounding forest and nearby river.
▼大楼外观,朝向现有的校园环境,exterior view of the building thatfaces the existing campus©Maxime Brouillet
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米切尔之家 · 魁北克私立寄宿学校的创新宿舍楼设计-7
功能 | Program
该大楼采用V字造型,由一个中心公共空间和两侧的矩形体量构成。上两层空间种容纳着18间宿舍,每间宿舍可居住两名学生。中心生活区包括一个休息室兼餐厅/厨房空间和一个位于夹层的安静的学习角,与所有房间相连通。两侧矩形体量的尽头各设置着一间两层高的公寓套房,以便为宿管人员和他们的家人提供住处。鉴于宿管人员必须要确保这些少小离家前来求学的学生们的身心健康,因此为他们安排住宿是十分必要的。这两套双层公寓均可通过走廊与学生宿舍直接联系。此外,设计团队还为宿管人员的家人们单独设置了一个大楼的出入口,以便将他们的流线与学生们分隔开来。
实际上,对于这种教学空间与居住空间相融、学生与教职人员混住的建筑来说,合理规划交通流线是十分必要的,因为必须要在保证学生的隐私和安全的前提下,满足偶尔出现的访客对功能空间的需求。最终,入口空间被分成了两个相互独立的区域,一个通向私人的居住空间,另一个则通向公共区域。
▼大楼外观,采用V字造型,由一个中心公共空间和两侧的矩形体量构成,exterior view of the building, the V-shaped residence is organized in two wings hinging on a common central core ©Maxime Brouillet
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米切尔之家 · 魁北克私立寄宿学校的创新宿舍楼设计-12
The V-shaped residence is organized in two wings hinging on a common central core. There are 18 rooms, each shared by two students, on the upper two floors. All rooms are connected to central living spaces, which include a lounge and dining/kitchen area as well as a quieter study corner on a mezzanine. Each wing ends in a two-storey apartment occupied by “house parents” and their respective families. Their main role is to ensure the well-being of a group of teens away from their family environment. Each of the two apartments communicates directly with the corridors leading to the residents’ rooms. Families access these apartments from a separate entrance away from the students’ entrance.
The carefully planned circulation was key to the implementation of the hybrid concept. The main challenge was to ensure the privacy and security of the young residents while greeting occasional visitors warmly. The entrance area provides two separate access points, one leading to the private residential wings and one to the public common areas.
▼中心生活区中的休息室兼餐厅/厨房空间,the lounge and dining/kitchen area in the central living spaces © Maxime Brouillet
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