项目概述 Project overview

民为国基，谷为民命，粮食事关国运民生，是国家安全的重要基础。而耕地是粮食生产的命根子，是中华民族永续发展的根基。2020 年 11 月 4 日国务院办公厅印发了《国务院办公厅关于防止耕地“非粮化”稳定粮食生产的意见》，在此背景下，政府要求湖海塘公园进行综合改造，重点提出将其部分绿地恢复为具有粮食生产属性和功能的生产用地。

The people is the foundation of a state and grain is life of the people. Food concerns the destiny of a state and the people’s livelihood and is an important foundation for national security. On November 4, 2020, the General Office of the State Council issued “Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Preventing the “Non-Food Utilization” of Cultivated Land and Stabilizing Food Production”. It is under this background that the Huhaitang Park requires reconstruction and agricultural land rehabilitation, restoring the cultivated land attribute and function of part of the green space in it for food production.

本设计着眼于城市片区绿色发展的宏观视野，尝试将标准农田融入城市发展空间，在满足粮食生产的同时兼顾公园休闲功能，实现生产与生活结合，生产与生态结合，力图在耕地保护和公共空间复合利用方面提供可行的实践经验，同时，使其成为拉动城市片区生态可持续发展的绿色引擎。

The design attempts to integrate the strict standard farmland into the urban space so as to keep the leisure function of the park while meeting food production. This practice is conducive to realize the combination of production and life and the combination of production and ecology, thus providing valuable practical experience in the protection of cultivated land and the compound utilization of public space.

▼金华市体育运动中心与田园景观，sports center and countryside ©中交四航院&赤地设计

实践途径 Design strategy

设计依托公园原有的地形地貌，保留现状园路为骨架，再将农田“嵌入”到公园之中，使“分解”后的农田成小片状梯田的形式坐落在山丘之上，从而以自然贴切的方式最大化地与公园融为一体。新规划的生产机耕路和保留的园路各司其职，相互交织，成为公园新的“服务网络”。

▼旱地区施工过程航拍照片，aerial photos of the process ©中交四航院&赤地设计

The design, by relying on the topography of the park and retaining the existing roads in the park as the skeleton, “embeds” the farmland into the park. The “decomposed” farmland is located on the hill in the form of small terraces, which integrates as much as possible with the park in a natural and appropriate way. The newly planned cultivated land roads for production machines and the reserved park roads perform their respective functions and interweave with each other, becoming the new service network of the park.

▼旱地区俯视图，aerial photograph of dry farmland ©中交二公局&赤地设计