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Frizz23 办公综合体丨德国柏林
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发布时间:2022-07-07
设计亮点
先锋项目、模块化合作方式、关注社区需求、五级城市参与。
Frizz23 是一个先锋项目,其设计遵循由五个创新流程形成的框架,其中三个为建筑师提起和开发。项目及其背后的流程为城市开发提供了一套新的解决方案,成为了其他基地和城市开发的范例。
Frizz23 is a pioneer project created within the framework of five innovative participatory processes, three of them initiated and developed by the architects. Frizz23 and the processes behind it have charted a new approach to urban development, which can serve as a model for other sites and cities.
▼项目外观,external view of the project
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多方位合作
Multifaceted Co-operative
Frizz23 是德国首个采用模块化合作方式的文化商业空间。建筑师利用装配式模块建造供艺术、教育和创新产业使用的工作空间。这一创造性的方案在柏林首个基于概念的公共土地售卖流程中拔得头筹。之后,建筑师扮演开发商的角色,为项目建造了使用者社区。
32 个受到柏林高速乡绅化现象影响的小型公司和非营利组织参与其中,希望确保自己的工作空间。通过倒置开发商通常采取的工作流程,建筑师首先围绕功能目标集结团队,然后在与使用者、邻里和城市的持续对话中设计建筑。
Frizz23 is Germany’s first Baugruppe co-operative for cultural commercial space. The architects adapted the Baugruppe model to create workspaces for arts, education and the creative industries. This innovative proposal won Berlin’s first concept based public land sales procedure. The architects then assumed the roles of developers to build the community of users for the project.
32 small companies and non profits threatened by Berlin’s rapid gentrification joined to secure their workspaces. Inverting the process that developers normally follow, the architects first assembled the group around their programatic goals, and then designed the building in continuous dialogue with the users, the neighborhood, and the city.
▼项目开发流程,project develop process
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城市实践新模型
New Model for Urban Participation
通过扩展自身的职责,建筑师创造了一栋关注于社区需求而非最大化盈利的建筑。遵循“先对话,再设计”的原则,建筑师在五个层面上实现了城市参与:
1. 邻里植入:基于当地活动家组织的 KuKQ 工坊设计的混合功能。
2. 土地售卖:Frizz23 是一场以概念为基础的公共招标中选出的三个项目之一。
3. 社区整合:三个获胜项目形成了一个 PxB 网络,将邻里的项目整合在一起。
4. 合作开发:建筑师采用适应文化类多功能建筑需求的模块化设计方式。
5. 基于对话的设计:在竞争之外,建筑师通过商讨找到了一个新的保证设计品质的方式。他们和 PxB 一起组织了 4 个为期超过 18 个月的工作坊,和规划师、当地创业者以及外部专家一起对项目进行讨论。
By expanding their role, the architects could create a building focussed on the needs of the community rather than maximizing profit.
Following the principle First the dialogue, then the design, the architects pursued urban participation on 5 levels:
1. Neighborhood input: The mixed-use program was based on the KuKQ workshops, organized by local activists.
2. Land sales: Frizz23 was one of three projects selected in a public concept-based tender.
3. Community integration: the three winning projects formed PxB, a network that worked to integrate the projects in the neighborhood.
4. Co-operative development: the architects adapted the Baugruppe model, to the needs of a cultural mixed-use building.
5. Dialogue-based design: instead of a competition, the architects negotiated a new method to ensure design quality. Together with PxB they organized 4 workshops over 18 months in which the architects discussed their projects with planing authorities, local initiatives, and external experts.
▼设计的五个层面,five levels of the design
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▼合作图解,cooperation diagram
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