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霍山县殡仪馆丨中国安徽丨合肥工业大学设计院(集团)有限公司文化教育建筑研究中心
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发布时间:2022-08-02
设计亮点
地景式建筑形制、简约白色调、强调自然光影效果、圆形天井营造静谧氛围
“死亡”是一种临界状态,逝者从“生前”向“身后”过渡,向他曾经生活的世界告别。日常生活中,人们带着对逝者的祝福前来殡仪馆告别,祝愿他们一路走好,祝愿他们升入天堂。我们希望在这个无法回避的送别中,人们感受到的环境氛围不再是冰冷和无奈,而是坦然面对现实的安详和平静,感受到人们彼此间的温情。
“Death” is a critical state, and the deceased transits from “before death” to “after death”, saying goodbye to the world he once lived in. In daily life, people come to the mortuary to bid farewell to the dead with their blessings, wish them a good journey, and wish them rise to heaven. We hope that in this unavoidable farewell, the environmental atmosphere people feel is no longer cold and helpless, but calm and calm in the face of reality, and feel the warmth between people.
▼西向鸟瞰,West aerial view
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霍山殡仪馆的建筑型体采用了地景式设计策略,弱化建筑体量感,只是在二层根据悼念厅的高度形成了局部的高低变化,最后由一个纤细的高塔形成统领,宛如人间与天堂之间通话的媒介。这种整体平缓但不乏局部变化的型体与周边丘陵地貌相得益彰。
The architectural form of Huoshan mortuary adopts the landscape design strategy to weaken the sense of building volume, but the local height changes are formed on the second floor according to the height of the mourning hall, and finally a slender tower forms the command, just like the medium of communication between earth and heaven. This type of body, which is generally flat but not lack of local changes, complements the surrounding hilly landform.
▼西南向鸟瞰,Southwest aerial view
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主轴线朝向东方,延长线与远处高起的山峰相交。清晨,太阳从东方升起,光芒万丈,在白色墙面上洒下金黄色的光芒。山间漫雾缭绕,殡仪馆宛如一叶小舟载着逝者驶向彼岸。
The main axis faces east, and the extension line intersects with the mountains rising in the distance. In the morning, the sun rises from the East and shines brightly, casting golden light on the white wall. The mountains are covered with fog, and the funeral home is like a boat carrying the dead to the other side.
▼北立面,North facade
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整个建筑外墙材料采用了最为普通的装饰砂浆,以白色为主基调,局部配以黑色。试图通过自然、质朴的建筑材料表达温情、细腻的“日常”纪念。从古至今,人们都选择相信去世后灵魂不灭,逝者在天堂守护世间的亲人。人对逝者的不舍、惋惜、牵挂、关切、怜悯……最终化作为一种悲恸的祝福。笔者认为这种平民化的日常生活空间氛围应该是素净的和温情的。
The most common decorative mortar is used for the exterior wall of the whole building, with white as the main tone and black as the local matching. Try to express the warmth and delicate “Daily” memorial through natural and simple building materials. Since ancient times, people have chosen to believe that the soul will not die after death, and the deceased guards their loved ones in heaven. People’s reluctance, regret, concern, concern, compassion for the deceased… Finally turned into a sad blessing. We believe that the atmosphere of this civilian daily living space should be simple and warm.
▼北向外景,External view from the north
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