“久不唱歌忘了歌，久不行船忘了河，久不归家忘了路”——一位老人用山歌为我们讲述了被淹在湖中老家的故事。

村庄的集体记忆

城口县巴山镇地处川陕渝三省交界处，巴山镇的坪上村是一个背靠大巴山面朝巴山湖的移民新村，村庄沿道路呈线形分布建在山腰处，村民是库区移民时从周边集中安置此处，呈现小聚居大分散布局，因库区湖岸坡度大导致适宜建设的公共空间缺乏以及新村民之间的陌生感等原因，村民公共活动空间受限，在乡村旅游旺季还要面对游客停车疏散与垃圾治理等问题。由此，为村民和游客打造一系列满足生产生活需要,且有助于乡村旅游发展的“共享共治”式公共空间,成为迫切需求。

The town of Chengkou county is located in the junction of Sichuan, Shanxi and Chongqing provinces. PingShang village of Bashan town is a back facing Daba Mountain Lake immigrant village, village along the road in a linear distribution built on the mountain. The villagers are placed when the reservoir migrants from the surrounding concentrated here, present small enclaves scattered layout, the villagers are migrants when centralized resettlement here from the surrounding land, because of the limitations caused by the lack of public space and the village people strangeness and other reasons, etc. Therefore, it has become an urgent need to create a series of “Shared and governed” public Spaces for villagers and tourists to meet the needs of production and life and contribute to the development of rural tourism.

重建联系

一个村庄的集体记忆对人居环境生成的作用是影响深远的，同时这种记忆一旦形成信念也会为人居环境注入精神与魅力。我们在坪上村通过调研走访与村民大会的形式得知了村民对淹在湖下的黄溪老家记忆深刻。经与村民讨论，我们试图让村口空间与 “老家”的记忆发生联系。

The collective memory of a village has a profound influence on the generation of human living environment. At the same time, once the belief is formed, such memory will inject spirit and charm into the living environment. In pingshang village, we learned that the villagers have a deep memory of huangxi’s hometown under the lake through investigation, visit and villagers’ meeting. After discussing with the villagers, we tried to connect the murakou space with the memory of the “hometown”.

针对村民的方案交流是这个设计开放框架的重要环节，这是一个激发乡建主体性的过程。当我们在村委办公室为村民介绍村口公共空间与黄溪老街发生关联的设计想法时，方言的隔阂被打破了，喧闹的村委变得安静。他们理解这个想法并产生了共鸣，设计师与村民之间的信任得以建立，并在今后的工作中保持下去。

The program exchange for villagers is an important part of the open framework of the design, which is a process to stimulate the subjectivity of rural construction. When we were in the village committee office to introduce the villagers to the design idea of the link between the village public space and huangxi old street, the gap between dialects was broken and the noisy village committee became quiet. They understood and sympathized with this idea, and the trust between the designer and the villagers was established and maintained in the future work.

▼村标建成照片,Village sign completion photo.

村口场地是一个局促的陡坡，村标设计利用湖边村民熟悉的船型观景台，通过竖向与悬挑让空间延伸至山水之间。采用当地的石板瓦与山石结合垛木结构，回应当地传统；采用锈板作为字体与图案的底板，使砖红色的标识与当地的块石相映衬，加强了与村庄环境的联系；增加村民熟悉的构件元素，引起共鸣。

The village entrance site is a narrow steep slope. The village logo design USES the familiar boat observation platform of the villagers by the lake to extend the space between the mountains and waters through vertical direction and overhanging. The local SLATE and rocks are combined with the stack wood structure to respond to local traditions. The rust plate is used as the base plate of font and pattern, making the brick red mark set off against the local block stone, strengthening the connection with the village environment. Add familiar component elements to create resonance

▼村标及其结构轴侧图，Village sign&Axonometric drawing

乡愁的渡口

场地动线设计是基于人与场所的对话关系展开的，希望人们了解这个新村庄与湖的那段历史。首先人穿过由塔型村标构筑的一种仪式化的平台空间入口，看到有关黄溪老街的介绍；接着远眺黄溪老街的水下遗址。此时，人与老街产生了空间上与心理上的联系。我们将设计理解为一种开放的框架。

The site moving line design is based on the dialogue between people and places, hoping that people can understand the history of the new village and the lake. First, people walk through a ritualized platform space entrance constructed by the tower village logo and see the introduction of huangxi old street. Then overlooking the huangxi old street underwater ruins. At this time, people and the old street produced a spatial and psychological connection. We understand design as an open framework.

通常乡村建设是从建筑入手，而坪上村公共空间资源匮乏，我们以乡村公共空间景观设计介入整体改造建设，激活村庄公共生活与集体回忆，重新凝聚人心。村标建成后，我们看见年轻人将这里作为新的公共场所，或者说这里是连接新旧之地通往乡愁的渡口。

Usually from the construction of rural construction, resource scarcity and ping village public space, we according to the construction of rural public space landscape design in the overall transform, activate the village public life and collective memory, reuniting the heart. When the village was built, we saw young people using it as a new public place, or as a ferry that connects old and new places to old ones.

▼乡愁的渡口，a ferry that connects old and new