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远洋璞湾养老社区超体中心丨中国北京丨方夏设计
浏览2958
发布时间:2021-02-08
设计亮点
将传统四合院改造为养老社区公区,封闭式设计与阳光庭院结合,还原老北京生活场景,提升居住幸福感。
这是一个将四合院建筑群改造成养老社区公区,为老北京而设计的项目。因为老人们通常对近期事物很快忘记,但年轻时的经历却记得很清楚,所以年轻时居住的空间感受也在生理衰老的过程中相对清晰。此空间会令他们在这里生活倍感亲切。
Reusing groups of ancient Siheyuan buildings, the community center of Puwan Continuing Care Retirement Community (CCRC) is a specialized design for senior citizens native to Beijing. It is free of an institutional look and is centered around the idea that old people have relatively poor short-term memory, but they can clearly remember things that they experienced when they were young.
▼老北京四合院的日常生活(左)改造前的四合院(右) daily life in Siheyuan (left) and Siheyuan before reconstruction (right) ©方夏设计
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▼改造后的一角,a corner after transformation ©罗振华
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怎样的养老社区形态适合老北京?应该和他们年轻时居住环境有关,而不是完全照搬美日。通常随着人的变老,近期事物会很快忘记,但年轻时的经历却相对清晰,包括曾经居住的环境。另一方面,即使生活在活力型养老社区,一些老人也很少离开自己房间。根据研究,幸福感更多源自积极的社区融入。
The community center of the Puwan Continuing Care Retirement Community (CCRC) is a specialized design for Beijing born and bred senior citizens. The space has been contextualized to reflect the area these citizens lived in when they were young. However, the design of almost all CCRCs in China has simply been copied from those in the US or Japan. Often, the elderly have relatively poor short-term memory, but they can clearly remember things that they experienced when they were young, including experiences in their former homes. Some senior citizens prefer to stay in their rooms rather than to engage in the public activities in the retirement community.
▼设计策略,design strategy ©方夏设计
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▼还原老北京逛水果摊的场景,recreate the scene of shopping at the fruit stall ©方夏设计
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