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"国家记忆"展览 | 揭示捷克百年历史记忆
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发布时间:2019-05-06
设计亮点
将历史记忆融入设计,通过不同形式的展示空间,呈现一系列影响和塑造了当今捷克国家面貌的历史时期和事件。
时值捷克斯洛伐克共和国诞辰100周年,设计师决定借此机会,来向大众展示过去的100年中国家的记忆。因此,在本项目中,设计师选择了一系列影响和塑造了当今捷克国家面貌的历史时期和事件,并将个人主观的记忆融入设计概念。
The 100th anniversary of Czechoslovak Republic was used as an opportunity to look into the Memory of the Nation. We chose periods and events which had shaped the modern history of this nation. We work with subjective memories.
▼展览场地外观,exterior view of the exhibition space
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鉴于当今社会对民主原则的不信任和对人权的尊重,设计师认为我们有必要时刻提醒自己,公民自由并不是理所当然的事。这也是为什么设计师决定将本展览的内容焦点放在1939年至1989年捷克斯洛伐克的总体情况和针对这一总体情况所发生的争论上。独裁者J. V. Stalin的前纪念馆正是举办这个展览的最佳地点。它象征着共产主义时期所存在的羞辱和奴役,并提醒人们时刻记得成千上万的人通过牺牲自己的生命所赢得的自由。不易到达的地下空间鲜为人知——这里是一个由混凝土柱子支撑的大厅空间,至今还收藏着一系列被拆毁的雕塑的石材。
Due to the contemporary disturbances of the principle of democracy and respect to human rights, we think it necessary to remind ourselves that the civil freedom is nothing that comes as a matter of course. This is the reason why we have decided to focus our exposition on the totality in Czechoslovakia in 1939 to 1989 and on the fight against this totality. The former monument of the dictator J. V. Stalin is a suitable venue for this. It symbolises humiliation and servitude at the time of communism and reminds us of freedom for which thousands of people had sacrificed their lives. The inaccessible underground space is less known – a concrete pillar hall which still houses stones from the demolished sculpture.
▼展览场地外观局部,展览位于独裁者J. V. Stalin的前纪念馆,partial exterior view of the exhibition space where is the former monument of the dictator J. V. Stalin
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该展览由四部分组成,分别是:图像区、证词区、石柱区和展墙区等。设计师通过这四个区域,来向人们讲述来自国家记忆的故事。
The exposition consists of four parts: Images, Testimonies, Stelae, Wall. We present stories from the Memory of the Nation collection.
▼展览场地入口,the entrance of the exhibition space
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在地下空间中,有两个相互呼应的区域,每个区域均由9个展览章节组成。图像区(从右侧入口进入)和证词区(从左侧入口进入)有着相似的主题,但却是两种不同的表现形式。在图像区中,设计师反复选择同一个历史场景,以此来唤起人们的情感。而在证词区,则展示了这些历史时期和事件的亲历者和见证者对其的描述。露天的石柱区位于一个较低的露台上,连接着图像区和证词区,提供着相关事件的历史数据。这三个区域共同讲述着历史的故事。展墙区则象征着世界的审查制度、对自由的限制以及暴力分裂等。
In the underground, you will find two zones of nine chapters. Both zones, however, are complementary. Images (the right entry) and Testimonies (left entry) treat similar topics but they use a different form. In Images we always choose one historical moment and let it work on the visitors. In Testimonies, witnesses speak about the period when these events happened. Open-air Stelae on the lower terrace connect Testimonies and Images and provide historical data on the events. In the park they tell the stories of witnesses. The Wall is a symbol of censorship, unfreedom and violent division of the world.
▼图像区线性观展空间的外观,the exterior view of the linear space of the exposition Images
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