——一位设计师在村里设计时写下的感受

在乡村振兴异地扶贫搬迁的浪潮下，许多移民新村拔地而起，几乎全部是推倒重来亦或是另辟新地，无论如何模仿和研究乡土秩序，设计几乎很难回应自然而然的传统村落的肌理，同时多个自然村的村民的集中安置，是对其村民生产生活的行为秩序的打散与重组，若有所不当，就会造成新的隔阂与矛盾。由此，我们希望能否以植入和空间换置等手法进行移民搬迁的工作，通过公共空间的秩序恢复和散点的分布规划来化解新旧隔阂，恢复乡土文化的自信。

Under the wave of rural revitalization and poverty alleviation, many immigrant villages have risen to the ground; almost all of them are built from the beginning or at least reinvented. However, no matter how they study and mimic the order of local rural area, the immigrant villages are still extremely difficult to respond to the texture of the traditional and natural villages. At the same time, the new and centralized resettlement of villagers who come from different old & traditional villages is a strategy to break up and reorganize the old behavioral order of their villagers’ production and life, which means, if the process of building the resettlement is improper, the new barriers and contradictions between new and old villages will be created. Therefore, we hope that we can carry out the work of immigration relocation by means of implantation and space exchange, and resolve the old and new barriers through the order restoration of public space and the distribution plan of scattered points, restoring the self-confidence of local culture.

▼宋家沟村全景图，the panorama of Songjiagou township

宋家沟乡位于岢岚县东南部，其乡政府所在地宋家沟村是一个背靠山脉，卧于岚漪河畔的中心集镇。村庄紧邻高速路，是本地宋长城沟域旅游的重要入口。村庄从东向西，新旧村依次排开，村内村民边界意识明显，公共活动空间缺乏，在 2017 年时面临着周边自然村村民移民安置的重要任务，同时也难以承担旅游集散和入口节点的重要功能。在一系列问题交织的情况下，整村的系统规划和全面介入改造迫在眉睫。

新旧村边界明显，the village has an obvious boundary between old and new constructions

一河之隔，两侧村民的交流和融合极少，传统旧村空间变成“羞涩”空间，公共活动和场所被分割。面对这种空间语言的纷杂、村民的精神对抗以及新搬迁村民的潜性抵触，我们通过空间的重新梳理，对边界进行了场所植入、柔化与过渡。

Across the river, the exchanges and integration of the villagers on both sides are rare, the traditional and old village space becomes a “embarrassed” space, public activities and places are divided. Facing this kind of spatial language, the villagers’ spiritual confrontation and the potential resistance of newly relocated villagers, we not only have re-combed the space, the boundary between old and new but also has been implanted, softened and transitioned.村庄总平面图，the master plan of Songjiagou Township

沿河岸吸纳周边空余场地形成开放的活动空间，同时植入庙宇、浴室等公共建筑，将原来起单一带状的分割线，变成了有机多元的链接带。

Along the river bank, the surrounding space is absorbed then reformed to the new open space for activities, at the same time, public buildings such as temples and baths are implanted, with the original strip-shaped and dividing boundary becoming an organic and multi-link belt.

▼河道变成隔阂两侧的带状边界，the river channel becomes a strip-shaped boundary on both sides as barrier