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马尔默现代博物馆
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发布时间:2019-04-01
设计亮点
将现代元素融入历史建筑,打造灵活适应的展览空间。
本项目作为一座新的艺术博物馆和一座公共文化建筑,难能可贵地在城市中创造了一个新节点,不仅改变了城市环境的平衡,更促进了其周边区域的发展。马尔默艺术博物馆(Moderna museet Malmö, Malmö Museum of Art)位于瑞典南部的马尔默,该地区自1900年起就作为电力工厂,各类工业建筑鳞次栉比,这也为本项目创造了一个设计的契机,即设计一座不拘泥于形式和色彩、具有实验性质的新艺术博物馆,作为斯德哥尔摩地区内现有主博物馆的一个补充。
A starting point was that a new art museum, a public and cultural building, represents a rare opportunity to create a new node within the city, the urban balance is changed and the neighborhood develops. In Malmö, in the south of Sweden, there was also the possibility to, starting from the industrial architecture of the former Electricity plant dating from the year 1900, create a new art museum with an informal and experimental character that would complement the main museum in Stockholm.
▼博物馆外观,the exterior view
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马尔默现代博物馆-3
除了项目时间短(从项目伊始的草图设计到施工完毕只有18个月的时间),本项目所面临的最大的挑战便是使由砖打造而成的现有工业建筑适应当前的气候条件、满足安全要求,从而使其符合国际上艺术展览空间的最高要求。在项目开始后不久,建筑师团队便发现,本项目所需要的其实只是在现有的建筑外壳内重新打造一个建筑空间。这种彻底的、甚至是有些激进的改造概念不仅为本项目增加了新的挑战,同时也提供了新的机会。
The greatest challenge posed by the project, (in addition to the demanding eighteen-month time limit from sketch-design to inauguration), was the need to adapt the existing industrial brick building to current climatic and security requirements to comply with the highest international standards for art exhibition spaces. It soon became clear that in reality what was needed was a building within a building, a contemporary addition within the existing shell. This radical reconstruction not only provided a challenge, but also gave the opportunity for something new.
博物馆外观,使用醒目的橙色外表皮,the exterior view with the striking orange skin
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马尔默现代博物馆-7
从室外看,一个新的扩建体量标志着新博物馆的入口。该体量为博物馆提供了一个全新的入口、一个接待空间、一间自助餐厅以及位于上层空间的全新画廊空间。其橙色的穿孔板外表皮既与现有的砖结构体量相连,又为该区域增添了些许现代元素。穿孔板外表皮为外立面提供了视觉深度,其光影图案效果也为建筑增添了动感。扩建体量的首层外墙全部采用玻璃材料,因此,阳光便可以透过最外层的穿孔板和玻璃照进室内。
Seen from the exterior a new extension marks the arrival of the new museum. The extension provides a new entrance and reception space, as well as a cafeteria and a new upper gallery. Its perforated orange façade both connects to the existing brick architecture and introduces a contemporary element to the neighborhood. The perforated surface gives the façade a visual depth, and is animated through the dynamic shadow patterns which it creates. The ground floor is fully glazed so that sunlight is screened through the perforated façade.
▼博物馆外观局部,使用橙色的穿孔板作为外表皮,partial exterior view with the perforated orange façade
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马尔默现代博物馆-11
▼博物馆外观局部,穿孔板外表皮为外立面提供了视觉深度,partial exterior view, the perforated surface gives the façade a visual depth
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所属图集 • 建筑外立面178张
马尔默现代博物馆-13
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