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MGB 总部办公室丨印度丨Spacefiction Studio
浏览1042
发布时间:2021-08-19
设计亮点
采用被动式降温方式,优化建筑气候适应力,同时提供舒适环境。
在海得拉巴(Hyderabad)干燥而又炎热的气候下,绝大多数的办公人士不得不待在空调房里,鲜少有机会呼吸户外的新鲜空气。海得拉巴从曾经的悠闲小镇逐渐转变成了一个富有竞争力的国际都市,吸引了许多大型科技公司——它们每年大约要建造数百万平方英尺的办公空间。这些新的建筑在设计上往往很少考虑当地的气候和文化条件:密封的玻璃盒子全靠空调来调节温度,全然不顾当地冬夏气候的剧烈波动。这种依赖机械控制的建筑模式延续了二战后涌现于北美的办公建筑类型,并迅速地蔓延至全世界希望迅速发展经济的地区。

▼项目概览,general view © Vivek Eadara Photography

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MGB 总部办公室丨印度丨Spacefiction Studio-2

In Hyderabad’s dry, hot climate, the vast majority of office-goers are resigned to spend their entire day within the confines of an air conditioned space with very little access to fresh air from the outdoors. Hyderabad–a once laid back town– is now a competitive cosmopolitan city, attracting many big-tech companies, who build millions of square feet of office space per year. Very few of these new structures consider local climate and culture conditions in their design. Most of these new office buildings are sealed-off glass boxes that rely heavily on air conditioning to maintain a specific indoor temperature consistently throughout the year, whatever weather fluctuations Hyderabad’s seasons might bring: hot summers, pleasant monsoons, and tolerable winters. This building paradigm, mechanically controlled and indifferent to context, perpetuates a corporate office typology that first emerged post-WWII in North America, and which soon spread to anywhere hoping to participate in the new high-speed world economy.

入口围墙,the enclosure © Vivek Eadara Photography
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MGB 总部办公室丨印度丨Spacefiction Studio-5
该项目的设计任务是要将一座既有的混凝土框架结构改造为MGB汽车经销商的办公总部。对此,设计团队希望采用曾经被原始设计所忽略的方式,专注于使用能够优化建筑气候适应力的设计元素。在建筑的第1层、第3层和未来将要建造的第5层,有节奏地置入了一个屏墙系统——由固定在金属框架上的3mm金属板面构成——将整个建筑包围起来。
施工前后对比,before and after © Spacefiction Studio
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MGB 总部办公室丨印度丨Spacefiction Studio-8

Tasked with repurposing an existing concrete framed structure on-site into an Auto dealership office headquarter, we focused on design elements that could optimize the building’s climate responsiveness [ in ways overlooked by the original design.] To this end, we built on our practice’s ongoing research into perforated screens as a way to blur the boundaries between inside and outside. Here, a system of screens rhythmically placed on the 1st, 3rd and a future 5th envelops the building. A 3mm metal sheet with 8mm perforations, held together by a well integrated metal frame, make up the screening system.

▼金属穿孔板构成的屏墙系统 © Vivek Eadara Photography a screening system made of perforated metal sheets
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MGB 总部办公室丨印度丨Spacefiction Studio-11
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