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云客比的倾斜步道与全景露台
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发布时间:2018-08-24
设计亮点
木质观景台与倾斜步道相结合,创造独特的户外空间体验。
Thorbjörn Andersson:位于瑞典云客比的全景观景台可以俯瞰名为“加瓦”的大型休闲区,露台与一条坡路相连,通向长约30公里的田地,这片田地是斯德哥尔摩的七个楔形绿地之一。

Thorbjörn Andersson: The Panorama Terrace in Rinkeby is a viewing platform overlooking the large recreational area named the field of Järva. The terrace is joined with a sloping pathway, leading down to the field which is part of one of Stockholm’s seven green wedges, ca 30 km long.

▼场地鸟瞰  Aerial
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这个项目还有其他的考量,云客比是斯德哥尔摩北部的一个社会经济脆弱区,该区失业率高,教育水平普遍较低。这里有来自大约30个国家的居民,其中有许多是在瑞典躲避战乱的难民。云客比是大约16000人的家园,这里的环境处于典型的20世纪70年代:工业化生产的预制构件房屋、宽敞的车库层和质量堪忧的公共空间。基础设施系统建立在外围的一条环形道路上,中间是死胡同,环路所形成的屏障凸显了云客比的包容性。

But the project also has other dimensions. Rinkeby is a socio-economically vulnerable area in northern Stockholm with high unemployment and generally a low education level. The residents represent approximately 30 nationalities. Many are war refugees seeking asylum in Sweden. Rinkeby is home to about 16 000 people in an environment which is typical for the 1970s: industrially produced housing in pre-fab elements, extensive garage decks, and public space of poor quality. The infrastructure system is based on a peripherical ring road with dead-end streets leading into the middle. The ring road creates a barrier, emphasizing the contained character of Rinkeby.

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东边通往奥斯陆的四车道高速公路有效地将云客比和加瓦隔开,较高住宅区和较低的场地之间有8米的高差。2007年,政府出台了改善云客比当地社会和环境质量的相关政策,其中便包括在住区和休闲区之间建立起一个开放的联系。

At the eastern edge runs a 4-lane highway towards Oslo, effectively separating Rinkeby from the Järva field. There is a 8 meters change in elevation between the higher housing area and the lower field. In 2007, a political vision was set to improve the social and environmental quality of Rinkeby. This included creating a generous connection between the housing area and the recreational area. 

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云客比的倾斜步道与全景露台-9
设计的第一步是为高速公路修建一条隧道,让行人能够越过隧道顶部。第二步是在顶部修建住区和市民公园来掩盖隧道,公园连接观景台,就位于隧道边缘一个引人注目的地方。在观景台的南边有一条漫步道通向田野,这条漫步道以意大利词“Pendente”命名,意为“倾斜的小路”。

First step was building a tunnel for the highway, making it possible for pedestrians to pass over the tunnel roof. Second step was adding housing and a public park on top, disguising the tunnel. The park eventually reaches the panorama terrace, which has a dramatic position right at the edge of the tunnel trough. At the southern side of the terrace a promenade opens, leading down to the field. The promenade was named the Pendente, after the Italian term for a sloping path.

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