浙江金华燕尾洲公园丨土人

Zhejiang Jinhua Yanweizhou Park

设计方：土人

景观设计

公司

位置： 上海

分类：公园

内容：实景照片

图片：13张

这是由土人

公司设计的金华燕尾洲公园。公园最大的亮点就是景观步行桥。桥连接着双江两岸，南起亚峰路，北至婺州公园，连接起了婺州公园等六个公园。景观桥的设计灵感来源于金华当地民俗文化中的板凳龙，造型采用流线型，色彩以红黄两色为主，凸显了金华的地方特色。

公园的设计充分考虑到了城市的生态问题，采用最小干预策略，一定程度的限制人的进入，兼顾湿地保护与人们亲近自然的愿望。设计时尽可能的保留了原有植被和环境，在此基础上进行了一系列的生态修复措施，完善和丰富了湿地中的生物链，促进生物多样性，使生态系统更稳定，成为城市中的乡土植物的种质资源库、野生动物的栖息地。

公园的另一大特色是防汛梯田景观堤。金华市年降雨量丰沛，需要防洪设施。本案例将场地原有的硬质驳岸改造成了具有不同安全级别的可淹没的防汛堤，改善了湿地生态系统的连续性。形式采用梯田式，并在台地上开辟农业种植引入先进的种植理 念，使防洪堤在起防洪作用的同时还 能将自然田园风光带入繁忙的城市景观。堤岸的设计结合滨水平台，使市民可以拥有不同的亲水体验，丰富了防洪堤的景观效果。

译者：蝈蝈

A pedestrian bridge snakes across the two rivers, linking the parks along the riverbanks in both the southern and northern city districts, and connecting the city with the newly constructed Yanweizhou Park within the river.The bridge design was inspired by the local tradition of dragon dancing during the Spring Festival. Like the bench dragon in the annual celebration the “Bench Dragon Bridge” symbolizes not only a form of celebration practiced in Jinhua area, but is a bond that strengthens a cultural and social identity that is unique to this area.

The first adaptive strategy was to make full use of the existing riparian sand quarries with minimum intervention. In this way, the existing micro-terrain and natural vegetation are preserved, allowing diverse habitats to evolve through time. The biodiversity of the area was adapted and enhanced through the addition of native wetland species. This enrichment, particularly of species that provide food for birds and other wildlife, increases biodiversity.

Due to its monsoon climate, Jinhua suffers from annual flooding. For a long time, the strategy to control flooding was to build stronger and taller concrete floodwalls to yield cheap land for urban development. These walls along the riverbanks and riparian flood plains severed the intimate relationship between the city, the vegetation, and the water, while ultimately exacerbating the destructive force of the annual floods.

浙江金华燕尾洲公园外部实景图

浙江金华燕尾洲公园外部桥体实景图

浙江金华燕尾洲公园外部局部实景图

浙江金华燕尾洲公园外部道路实景图

浙江金华燕尾洲公园平面图