韩国 Jeju 岛 Bulteok 风力发电系统

Korea Jeju Island Bulteok wind turbine system

位置：韩国

分类：公共环境

内容：实景照片

景观设计

：IVAAIU City, Jazoo Yang and Taiyun Kim

图片：11张

该项目位于两种文化对比明显的小镇上，两种文化分别是：沿海村庄的传统生活方式，风能生产和研究机构新技术方式大规模涌入。项目旨在通过建筑干预的方式，创建了两种文化的共同点，使两种相互冲突的文化互相依存，于是Bulteok结构和风力发电系统应运而生。Bulteok设施是专为女性潜水员潜水获取海产品而建造的社区结构。然而基于女性潜水员的数量一直在减少的事实，很多Bulteok设施已经被现代化的住宅取代，Bulteok文化也逐渐的消失了。

基于这样的文化传统，

再现了古代砌体结构。原始砌体系统不适用任何胶粘剂材料，只是由自然石头堆砌而成。设计团队的灵感也来源于此，一个新的混凝土砌体建立，并使摩擦力最大化，由于摩擦表面产生的巨大摩擦力，在古代的时候，Bulteok结构被设计成半椭圆形，可以有效的抵御大风。微型风力发电设备植入砌体结构中，可以为整个社区空间供热和照明，整个设施，可以根据风向的不同，光的亮度和位置都会时时变化。

这个村庄地处严酷的沿海环境中，建筑材料在这里很容易腐烂，Continuum Bulteok结构可以禁受腐蚀并适应周围环境，它具有三层不同寿命的结构，第一层可以通过风力系统点亮整个设施，但是电路老化速度很快，很快这一组建也将被删掉。木质材料层的老化速度远低于电子电路，而且速度上也比混凝土层更快。最后一层是混凝土层，这一层与城市景观保持一致，使整个装置融入周围景观。

译者：蝈蝈

This project is located in the town which has two cultures in obvious contrast; traditional lifestyle of coastal villages and new technological inflow of wind energy production / research facilities. Through the architectural intervention, this aims to create a common ground for two cultures by adapting and integrating the components from both parties; Bulteok and wind generator system.Bulteok is a community structure built for female divers who dive for harvesting marine products. However, due to the fact that the number of woman divers has been decreasing and some of Bulteoks have been replaced by modern housings, the Bulteok culture has been disappearing gradually.

Continuum Bulteok is the monument for this traditional culture. The architecture plan interprets and recreates the ancient masonry structure. The original masonry system does not use any adhesive material and stands only by the friction force between natural stones. Inspired by this system, a new concrete block has devised to maximize friction force. Resulted from maximizes friction ranges of surfaces and make the surfaces to meet in crossing symmetry position. And as in ancient Bulteok structures, this wall is disposed as a half oval shape to resist wind effectively.Micro wind generating devices are implanted into the masonry structure; therefore they can provide light and warmth to this community space. According to the direction and strength of wind, the brightness and location of light changes in real time.

This village is in harsh coastal environment which makes architectural materials decay easily. Continuum Bulteok accepts this decay and intervene with it; three layers of different life spans are designed. First layer with wind generation system lightens the structure, but the electrical circuit decays quickly. After the usage of period this component will be removed. The layer of wood which is used for stacking process decays slower than electronic circuits but faster than concrete. Lastly the concrete module layer stays with the landscape of town consistently.

韩国Jeju岛Bulteok风力发电系统外部实景图

韩国Jeju岛Bulteok风力发电系统外部局部实景图

韩国Jeju岛Bulteok风力发电系统外部夜景实景图

韩国Jeju岛Bulteok风力发电系统立面图

韩国Jeju岛Bulteok风力发电系统平面图