哈萨克传统与现代结合的少年宫

Palace of Schoolchildren

设计方：Studio 44 Architects

分类：文化建筑

内容：实景照片

图片来源：Margarita Yawein

项目规模：18700平方米

图片：25张

少年宫的设计有双重编码，它既有绘画中至上主义的隐喻，也有借鉴当地传统弓建筑形式。其建筑外观有一个突出的巨盘，形似传统的蒙古包，巨盘上有孔和天窗，为建筑内部提供充足的自然光线。巨盘下方是中庭空间，围绕中庭是一个个的“盒子”空间，都是功能单元，包括溜冰场、射击场、电影院等等。建筑的表皮点缀着传统民居的饰物，内部也有着独特的传统装饰。巨盘设计还为本建筑提供了全景视野平台。

译者： Tina

The design of the Palace has double coding – it provides allusions for both Suprematist composition and also for local traditions of dwelling construction that is accentuated in the slogan for the project “Khan Shangyrak. Shelter for the youth”.The Shangyrak is a wooden crown doming a Kasakh yurt with a central opening over the fireplace. In our project, this sacral element of a Kazakh traditional dwelling is reinterpreted as a cylinder 8 m in height and 156 m in diameter. The giant disc has openings and skylights providing natural light inside the building, into a central atrium space. It covers stepped compositions of rectangular “boxes” each containing a functional element – skating rink, museum, shooting gallery, theater, etc.

Embellished with national ornaments, the “boxes” are placed on each other reminding the viewer of felt suitcases (shabadan) – a feature of nomadic lifestyle and traditional decorations of yurt interiors. The space of the disc accommodates various hobby groups and departments of the youth centre, while the flat green roof of the building is interpreted as a walking and panoramic-view platform, simulating steppe landscape in the centre of a high-rise city.

哈萨克斯坦少年宫外观图

哈萨克斯坦少年宫外部局部图

哈萨克斯坦少年宫外部图

哈萨克斯坦少年宫

哈萨克斯坦少年宫图解

哈萨克斯坦少年宫底层平面图

哈萨克斯坦少年宫二层平面图

哈萨克斯坦少年宫三层平面图

哈萨克斯坦少年三层平面图

哈萨克斯坦少年宫截面图