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Busan has a specific geography: Mountains areas are connecting directly to the Pacific Ocean. With great nature, a high density of population and an urgent demand for public spaces to be used by the inhabitants.
The two new public spaces in the concept could get a new importance for the city of Busan: • One facing west to the mountain and city side of Busan reserved for public performances • One viewing east to the ocean side to celebrate “New Years Sunrise Festival”
In generally the reference to the history of Madang, a traditional open urban used for gathering, happenings and performances is the base for the design of it.
Connecting to the two places the two main functions of the Opera House (opera and theatre) are allocated to these plazas.
A thin skin, protecting from the sun and water connects the two buildings, leaving in between a pathway open for the public.
This supports Busan’s natural flow from mountain to the ocean, creating a good harmony between urban space and architecture.
The new landmark of Busan’s Opera House reflects the natural and urban energies and connects it to the performing arts spaces of “Madangnoli”, at the Mountain Plaza and the Sunrise Plaza, an urban harmony with a folk performance played by ordinary people.
It is changing night and day view by its specific atmosphere.
The Construction of the building is like a wave of sounds as an environmental friendly building reflecting Korea’s path to local sustainability.
韩国釜山要建立一个面积为五万四千平米的剧院,场地位于人口密集的滨海处,这里急需公共空间。参赛建筑师考虑这个方案有两个侧重点:朝西山及釜山方向预留场地做公开演出,朝东方海洋一面可以庆祝“新年日出”。兼顾传统与历史,同时向城市保持开放性,是这个设计的基础。歌剧院和剧场之间的交接部分形成广场。一层很薄的外表皮将建筑保护,并提供人流路径。旨在从釜山的高山与大海之间找到和谐,自然而流动的创造一个良好的,城市与建筑空间。期望其成为釜山的标志,体现自然与城市的能量,连接山广场与日出广场,人们在这里恣意表演与发挥。同时日景夜景都非常有特色,可以按需改变。同时建筑工艺也考虑当地条件,具备可持续性。
New opera and theatre house in Busan, Republic of Korea
International Competition, 2011
Client The Busan International Architectural Culture Festival Organizing Committee
Competition team Peter Ruge Architekten
Architects: Peter Ruge, Matthias Matschewski, Hyesook Ahn, Kayoko Uchiyama, Barbara Kubicka, Zubin Daboo
Location Busan, Republic of Korea
Brief Design of the opera and theatre building including landscape design
Scope
of services Open international competition
Size Site: 34.928 sqm, GFA: 54.000 sqm
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