柏林工业大学校园设计 · 工业遗址的现代重生

Architect：Sehw Architektur

Location：Wildau, Germany

Project Year：2012

Category：Universities

Southeast of Berlin, on the grounds of what was once the largest in Europe with locomotive plant historic structures located the campus of the Technical University of Wildau. This was now in the biggest university construction projects in recent years in the country of Brandenburg SEHW architecture extended to three buildings. Vorrausgegangen 2006 was a limited Competition, from the SEHW architecture, BDA emerged as winners were.

The competition comprised besides the urban design, planning and realization an available building (for courses Biosystems / bioinformatics, European Management, logistics, aeronautical engineering / aeronautical logistics, telematics and industrial engineering), an auditorium and a center for student housing 200 students. While the Student Housing and the available buildings were realized as new construction, is the Hörsaalzentrum integrated into one of the monumental hall.

The idea of the design is based on a precise analysis of the site. This means both the natural environment with its varied topography and the built environment. The latter represents an exciting way to transition from an industrial to a service economy. The core idea is to play with the opposites. On the one hand we rely on clear readability of the functions (residential and teaching) on the other contrasting and we link them by the generated sight and way relations. More contrast pairs are tight and loose, old and new, public and private spaces.

The planned land is divided and defined by axes, which are significant Open points. The architecture breaks with the historical-orthogonal arrangement and urbanistic allows new perspectives and way relations. The result, among other things as a new entree to Campus a spacious central campus space. But smaller, more internal areas so zoned, these are associated with the residential. With recesses accepts the available buildings Referring to the existing historic structure. The building edges of the dormitory to take the sightlines, of which the Verfügungsgebäude breaks, continues at the Hall 17 and finally to look at the Chimneys of the former industrial site releases. The between dorm and Verfügungsgebäude diagonal throughway separates the work from the living area. they creates shortcuts and visual references and forms a transition from the urban character of the Campus for more intimate area of ​​student accommodation. The urban form So originated by subtracting from the property and the gaze and way axes.

This idea of the density and width will be continued in the interiors: wide here and constrict axes so incurred streets and squares that serve as meeting places. Further follows the design inside the choreography of their use and created thereby differentiated Spatial sequences between introverted and extroverted, between inside and outside, between student teaching, housing and management.

The available buildings and student accommodation are indeed related in typology, wear but by their materiality the various functions to the outside. While the Student Living with his green blades of grass and the many glass appears fresh and welcoming, offers the Verfügungsgebäude by his businesslike metallic character in optics oversized Punch cards. The lecture center has been integrated into a listed industrial building (hall 17) and is a striking example of the game with the contrasts. The old buildings were as an integral part of the overall development concepts, with its historical character has been preserved. This was achieved by targeted structural interventions. So the main auditorium and the other were Installed fittings in the hall as a "house within a house" and so do the old structure by a Respectful distance experience. Simultaneously penetrates a generous porch in lengthening the Axes sheath and so carries the new use and the engagement to the outside. A central theme of the design are the contrasts and their interaction. Ancient knowledge and New knowledge form a single unit, creating the premises for a modern European Campus tip for future industries with very good conditions for studying, teaching and research.

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