溯游 Swim Back · 北京学区房的自由与品质丨中国北京丨行十设计咨询

房屋是一间北京非常规学区房，专为孩子上学购置，父母希望在这里为孩子营造尽可能好的学习及居住状态，一居扩改二居是核心需求。

夫妻二人的气质非常明确：开朗、善谈、明理；读小学的孩子爱书法和手工，家庭关系平等且融洽。一家三口只有周一到五留宿在此，其他时间去另外居所，一日三餐只有早上在家简食。

这意味着这儿可以是一个轻松自由的房子：收纳负担较少，对厨房的利用率较低，在设计呈现上将和刚需居所有所不同。全家人的审美趣味几乎一致，不追随流行，喜欢厚重硬朗但自由松弛的空间状态。虽是服务于孩子上学的学区房，但不想因此妥生活品质。

回归房屋状态，原始户型是一居室，主朝北，整日没有直射光，但有大面落地窗。让有限的光在空间里流淌、借由材质营造一气呵成且能服务于光的空间氛围，是除了平面配置外的主要设计课题。

The house is an unconventional school district housing in Beijing, specifically bought for their child to study. The parents want to create a good learning and living condition as far as possible.

The core demand is to expand and transform one room to two.

The temperament of the couple is very clear: cheerful, voluble and sensible; the child in primary school loves calligraphy and handcraft. The family relationship is equal and harmonious.

The three family members only stay here from Monday to Friday. They will live in another residence at other time, and just eat breakfast at home in the morning. This means that it can be a relaxed and free house: less storage, less use of the kitchen, and a different design presentation from a house with rigid demand.

The aesthetic taste of the whole family is almost consistent. They wouldn’t like to follow the popular but prefer massy and tough but free and flabby space state. Although it is a school district housing for children to go to school, they don’t want to therefore give up the good quality of life.

Back to the state of the house, the original type of the house is a one-bedroom apartment, facing north mainly. There is no direct light all the day, but there are large French windows. Letting the limited light flow in the space, making use of the materials to create a coherent and light-serving space atmosphere, is the main design subject except for plane configuration.

微水泥和胡桃木为空间定调，辅以玻璃、不锈钢等串联空间。

Micro-cement and walnut set tone for the space, supplemented by glass, stainless steel to connect the space.

进门始，由木质弧形墙面和天花引导步入空间，再到客餐厅顺延至小孩房内，木饰面得到完整释放。

When stepping into the door, there are the wooden arc metope and ceiling which guide into the space. Then stretching from the living and dining room to the children’s room, the timber finishes get complete release.

功能划分上，舍弃原本独立厨房，成就独立卧房，随之而来的课题是完善厨房功能。进门第一段是长岛台，综合了洗手池、洗碗机、储物柜、电源等功能，既满足业主对岛台的需求，也串联了两个卧房，形成自由的环绕动线。搭接在岛台上的餐桌位于房屋中心，贴合中国人家的生活习惯，象征着团圆，并且符合餐客联动的现代生活方式。岛台选用的材质与墙地面统一，餐桌和岛台构件的主基调也是胡桃木色，局部不锈钢的点缀让空间硬朗明快。

On functional division, we abandon the original independent kitchen to achieve an independent bedroom. The following subject is to perfect the function of the kitchen. Entering the door, the first section is the long island platform, which integrates the functions of washbasin, dishwasher, storage cabinet, power supply, and some others. It not only meets the needs of the owner for the island but also connects the two bedrooms in series and forms a free circular moving line. The dining table on the island is located in the center of the house, which fits in with the living habits of Chinese families, is the symbol of reunion, and in line with the modern lifestyle of the dining and living room integrated. The material chosen for the island is consistent with that of the wall and ground. The main tone of the dining table and the island components is also walnut. The local ornament of stainless steel makes the space tough and lively.

只有岛台功能的厨房远不够生活用度。得益于屋外楼梯间的独立空间，可以用来收纳鞋子，承载一部分玄关功能。因此，我们通过对入户门的处理，切割其中一部分前置 60cm，划出热炒区，补充厨房烹饪功能。再通过切割原本的洗手间空间，安置双开门冰箱，让拿菜、洗菜、切菜、炒菜的动线得以保障。下天花沿用胡桃木材质，调节大面积的暗调空间的暖度。

A kitchen only with the function of a table is not enough for life use. Thanks to the independent space outside the stairwell, which can be used to store shoes and bearing part of the function of the porch. Therefore, we cut the front part of the door by 60 centimeters to create a hot-frying area and supplement the cooking function of the kitchen. Then by cutting the original space of the bathroom, the double-door refrigerator is installed, so that the moving line of taking, washing, cutting and cooking vegetables can be guaranteed. The lower ceiling uses walnut wood to adjust the extent of warmth of the large dark space.

借用了小孩房洗手间的一段空间设计隐藏水吧台，继续补充厨房功能，可以放置女主人的咖啡器具、收纳厨具用品。用弧面天花自由过渡房梁。柜门、房门、墙面使用同一材质，打开后功能多元，关上门是平静统一的视觉感受。

The design borrows a piece of space of the toilet in the children room to hide water bar, continuing supplementing the function of the kitchen, where the coffee appliances can be placed and the kitchen appliances can be stored. Freely transition the beam with curved ceiling. And the door of the cabinet, the door of the room and the metope use the same material. After opening the function is multivariate, and when closing, the visual perception is calm and unified.

客厅的柜体由外扩的主卧房墙体延伸过来，自门外向内第一桶柜体给小卧房，其余给公区。利用墙体间的转折阴角做端景柜，让雕塑成为房屋视觉中心，在小孩房里的视线也能穿透到此。柜体使用大面胡桃木，不锈钢用以调和木材偏软的质感，灰色玻璃让空间更透气。

The cabinet body of the sitting room stretches from the outspread wall body of the master room. From outside the door to in, we give the first bucket of cabinet body to the small bedroom, and give the other to the public area. Use the turning shade angle between the wall to set the cabinet of end view, so that the sculpture becomes the visual center of the house, and the eyesight in the children room can also penetrate to this place. The body of the cabinet uses large square meters of walnut. The stainless steel is used to reconcile the soft texture of wood and grey glass makes the space more breathable.

房屋自昏暗入户，行数十步，循光前行，豁然开朗。屋主每天都会经历这样从暗到明的感受，而光也会每天从落地窗的方向流淌进入空间。我们希望通过设计的手法，让不论是人还是光，都能在空间中流淌自如。空间开合之间皆如水道，纵横交错着自由和谐的人、光、材质、空间的关系网络。

Enter the room from the darkness, walk about ten steps following the light, and it is suddenly open and clear. The host will experience this feeling from dark to light every day, and the light will flow into the space from the direction of the French window every day. We hope that by means of our design, both people and light can flow freely in the space. The opening and closing of the space are like water channels, crisscrossing with a free and harmonious network of people, light, materials and space.

全屋主要采光依赖阳台的落地窗，恰好屋主有使用烘干机的习惯，可以为设计者也为他们自己留白阳台。

The daylighting of the house mainly depends on the French window in the balcony. It happens that the householders are used to using the dryer, so they can leave a blank balcony for themselves and their designer.

我们将阳台地台向西延伸的部分，设计为进入小孩房的第二条通道，用洞洞屏风做门片，保证相对隐私的同时，也让光继续在空间中相互穿透，有明有暗、有开有合、自由自在。

We design the west extension part of the balcony platform as the second passage to enter the children’s room, and use a screen with holes as the door piece to ensure relative privacy, at the same time let the light continue to penetrate each other in the space. There are brightness and darkness, opening and closing, free and easy.

自外而内，小孩房的布局次序是：阳台地台、低台度的床、定制桌柜和悬吊书架、独立卫生间。空间节奏虚实有度，光线逐级入室。

From outside to in, the layout order of the children room is: the platform of the balcony, the low-podium-level bed, the customized desk with arks and a hanging bookshelf, the independent toilet. The rhythm of space is that both the false and the real are proper, and the light enters the room step by step.

卫生间墙面设计采光孔，让小主人在白天进入时可以不必开灯。光从窗户洒进整个房间，直到卫生间铺贴的白色马赛克砖结束。

The metope of toilet has the design of daylighting hole, which enables the little host to enter during the day without turning on the light. The light pours into the room through the windows and spreads, and then stops at the white Mosaic tiles in the bathroom.

利用马赛克材料的反光特性，将光重新洒回房间。遇光后的马赛克出现了波光的视觉感受，灵动、明快。设计完结，全屋最深处反而是看上去最明亮的地方。

Take advantage of the reflective properties of the Mosaic materials to spill the light back into the room. After encountering the light, the Mosaic presents a visual perception of wave light, dynamic and lively. By the end of the design, the deepest part of the house looks the brightest.

从房间深处看向窗口，被打通的阳台拓宽了房屋边界。香格里拉帘具有柔光作用，让光柔和的作用于窗户框线和胡桃木，营造温暖的小木屋氛围。

Watching the windows from the depths of the room, the balcony is punched through to widen the boundaries of the house. The Shangri-La curtain has a soften-light effect, allowing the light to gently shine the frame lines of the windows and the walnut woods, creating a warm chalet-style atmosphere.

根据主人明确需求，为孩子配备三张独立的电脑桌、书写桌和手工桌。采用榻榻米的形式以节省空间，小孩房内放下了总长近 4m 的桌子。从小木屋走下台阶，墙面设定黑板漆，满足孩子自由画写的天性。

According to the specific demand of the host, there will be a computer desk, an writing desk and a craft desk independent for the child. By using tatami to save space, we are able to put tables with a total length of nearly 4 meters in the children room. Walking down the steps from the cabin, the wall is painted with blackboard paint to meet the child’s nature of freely drawing and writing.

从小孩房回到客餐厅，视线穿过餐桌，可以看到雕塑台上明亮的摆件。雕塑台所依附的弧形墙面，既保证了空间使用的安全性，又同圆形餐桌、圆角岛台、因梁附势的弧形天花一起，构成了强化了光线指向性的综合体。通过体块截取和强化光面，区分了原本黏连在一起的客厅与餐厨空间。

Back from the children room to the living and dining room, look across the dining table and then we can see the bright ornament on the sculpture bench. The curved wall which is attached to by the sculpture bench not only ensures the safety of the use of the space, but also forms a complex that strengthens the directionality of the light together with the circular table, the rounded corner island platform and curved ceiling attached to the beam. By intercepting the volume and enhancing the smooth surface, the living and dining spaces, which were originally glued together, are distinguished.

餐厨空间和小卧房都需要光源补充。墙面中的三层关系，可以很好的解决两边的用光问题。上、下层是灰色雾面玻璃，中间层是胡桃木墙板，玻璃让两个空间相互补光，玻璃和墙板间预埋的灯带，既可以在白天给餐厨区照明，也可以在晚上作为家中的氛围灯。

The space of the kitchen and the small bedroom both need light supplement. The three-layer relationship in the wall can well solve the problem of light on both sides. The upper layer and the lower layer is grey mat glass, and the middle layer is walnut wallboard. The glass makes two spaces fill light mutually. And the lamp that pre-buried between the glass and the wallboard, can not only light the dining and hutch area during the day, but also can serve as the atmosphere lamp in the house in the evening.

房间虽小，但使用有度，台面、柜体、挂衣区一应俱全。

Although the room is small, the use is proper. The countertop, the cabinet body, and the clothes-hanging area are all available.

利用进入洗手间的通道，补充餐厨和洗衣功能，并且不干扰洗手间的独立使用和干湿分离。

Access to the washroom complements the kitchen and laundry functions without interfering with the separate use of the washroom and the separation of wet and dry.

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雕塑台 Sculpture bench

升降翻折书桌 Lift and folding desk

挂衣杆 Clothes rail

收纳笼 Storage cage

项目地址：中国北京

项目类型：公寓

项目周期：2021 年 7-12 月

主创团队：行十设计咨询

项目面积：90㎡

整体造价：75 万元

主要材料：微水泥、胡桃木皮、不锈钢、玻璃、马赛克

家具品牌：野口勇、Baxter、Knoll、行十设计咨询（家具研发）

空间摄影：立明

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