墨尔本尤里卡大厦丨澳大利亚墨尔本丨Fender Katsalidis建筑事务所

尤里卡大厦坐落于澳大利亚墨尔本，毗邻CBD，共九十层，总高度近300米， 于2006年竣工，直到2020年Fender Katsalidis建筑事务所的另一超高层建筑Australia 108建成之前，尤里卡大厦一直是墨尔本最高的建筑，可谓是重新定义了墨尔本的天际线。其间的583套公寓在开售后的6个月时间里便售出了大部分，受欢迎程度远高于预期。

Standing 300 metres in height and comprising 576 apartments, Eureka Tower is one of the tallest residential buildings in the world.

▼墨尔本城市天际线，skyline of Melbourne © John Gollings

▼尤里卡大厦是墨尔本最高的住宅楼之一，Eureka Tower is one of the tallest residential buildings in the world © John Gollings

▼鸟瞰尤里卡大厦，Eureka Tower © John Gollings

尤里卡大厦位于雅拉河（Yarra River）对面，占据城市艺术和文化区的整个街区，其在第五层区域设有酒店、办公空间、精品公寓、商业停车场、酒店设施和零售租赁等，南北拱廊与相邻的花园广场则将雅拉河和墨尔本CBD区相连。建筑结构内还融入了艺术元素，例如具有纪念性的理查德·斯金格雕塑和大胆制作的空间营造图形。

▼轴测图，axonometric drawing © Fender Katsalidis

Occupying an entire city block, its five-level podium features a hotel, boutique office space, additional apartments, commercial car parking, hospitality facilities and retail tenancies, while a north-south arcade and adjoining garden plaza connect pedestrians to the Yarra River and the Melbourne CBD beyond. Art is also infused into the building fabric at grade level, including a monumental Richard Stringer sculpture.

▼由雅拉河远观项目，viewing the project from the Yarra River © John Gollings

▼纤细优雅的塔楼轮廓，Slim elegant tower outline © John Gollings

大厦的不对称肩部与东西方城市形态的规模相关，位于建筑物高耸的金冠中心部分的醒目棱角、异形凹槽与倾斜面形成了黄金呼应。其纤细的轮廓既有利于减少大风的影响，又可向南部街道及其他建筑物释放光线，并投下优雅的倒影，形成一道别致的城市景观。

The building’s asymmetric shoulders relate to the scale of urban forms to the east and west; and provide orthogonal counterpoints to the bold angularity, recesses and rakes of the building’s towering, gold crowned centerpiece.

▼建筑物高耸的金冠与倾斜面形成了黄金呼应， The building’s gold crowned centerpiece echos with the sloping surface © John Gollings

▼三联体体量，formal triumvirate volume of the tower © John Gollings

▼塔楼顶部细节，Tower Top details © John Gollings

尤里卡大厦如同一个三联体，不但为墨尔本创造了一个不断处于变化状态的标志性雕塑，其高占比的超高层公寓又为沿河区域增加了艺术细胞，还提高了城市的文化品味。

It is a formal triumvirate that creates both an ever-present and, seemingly, ever-changing sculptural marker for Melbourne, and an inordinately high proportion of corner apartments, adding to the cachet of its riverside location in the city’s arts and cultural precinct.

▼由街道层面看建筑，viewing the tower at the street level © John Gollings

▼立面上的艺术雕塑元素，Artistic sculptural elements on the facade © John Gollings

另外， 88 层被合并为一个公共观景平台，向游客充分展示了墨尔本的全景风貌，实现了“与社区建立广泛联系”这一设计目标。毫无疑问，自落成之日起，尤里卡大厦便已成为墨尔本的新地标。

Eureka Tower is also notable for the significant public observatory at its peak. Revealing previously unseen aspects of the city, it has become a magnet for Melburnians and tourists alike.

▼底层接待空间，reception area on the ground floor © John Gollings

▼开放的空间氛围，Open space atmosphere © John Gollings

▼区位图，site plan © Fender Katsalidis

▼总平面图，master plan © Fender Katsalidis

▼26～52层平面图，floor plan 26～52 © Fender Katsalidis

▼53～65层平面图，floor plan 53～65 © Fender Katsalidis

▼66～68层平面图，floor plan 66～68 © Fender Katsalidis

▼北立面，north elevation © Fender Katsalidis

▼东立面，east elevation © Fender Katsalidis

项目情况：2006年竣工 地点： 澳大利亚，墨尔本 时间：1999-2006 客户：Eureka Tower P/L 建筑面积：123,000平方米 立面材料：玻璃 类型： 商业、公寓住宅、高层 项目功能：公寓、酒店、观景台、办公空间、商业停车场、酒店设施和零售租赁 设计总监：Karl Fender, Nonda Katsalidis 设计团队：Gerard van Beek, Michael Fazzino, Rainer Strunz, Kathie Hall, Anne Clisby, David Lee, Nigel Fitton, Davin Smith, Joseph Lebbos, Glenn Purcell, James Rutt, Wayne King, James Mills, Falk Peuser, Barde Gregory, Annie McIntyre, Frank Rog, Jeremy Holloway, Andrew Gelson, Katy Roach, Edward Hosken, Jessica Lee, Andrew Ta, Minh Le Project Team 施工单位：Grocon Pty Ltd 结构工程：Robert Bird 集团 摄影：John Gollings

Completed: 2006 Location: Melbourne, Australia Year: 1999-2006 Client: Eureka Tower P/L Gross Built Area：123,000sqm Façade Material: glass Typology: commercial, residential, high-rise Program: apartments, hotel, public observatory, boutique office space, commercial car parking, hospitality facilities and retail tenancies Design director: Karl Fender, Nonda Katsalidis Project Team Design team: Gerard van Beek, Michael Fazzino, Rainer Strunz, Kathie Hall, Anne Clisby, David Lee, Nigel Fitton, Davin Smith, Joseph Lebbos, Glenn Purcell, James Rutt, Wayne King, James Mills, Falk Peuser, Barde Gregory, Annie McIntyre, Frank Rog, Jeremy Holloway, Andrew Gelson, Katy Roach, Edward Hosken, Jessica Lee, Andrew Ta, Minh Le Contractor: Grocon Pty Ltd Structural Engineer: Robert Bird Group Photographer: John Gollings

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