比利时精神残疾者日托中心“画廊”

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

“画廊”

'the gallery'

自该中心于1987年成立以来，Omega为精神残疾者提供日托服务。制定了扩大中心活动的轨道。奥米加在铁路和Gentsesteenweg之间买了一块建筑地皮，这是佛兰德镇的一条典型的通路。在第一阶段，有几个生活群体，一个多用途的大厅和一个工业厨房，扩建了一间休息室。在第二阶段，增加了一个新的车间建筑，以取代旧的临时建筑，并容纳一个音乐工作室，一个纺织工作室，一个粘土工作室，一个木材车间，一个感官室。第三阶段包括实际翻修楼舍。

Since the establishment of the centre in 1987, Omega offers day care to people with mental disabilities. A trajectory was mapped out to expand the activities of the  centre. Omega acquired a building plot in between the railway and the Gentsesteenweg, a typical Flemish town acces road. In a first phase a rowhouse was extendend with several living groups, a multipurpose hall and an industrial kitchen. In a second phase a new workshop building was added, to replace the older temporary construction, and to house a music studio, a textile studio, a clay studio, a wood workshop, a sensory room. A third phase included the actual renovation of the rowhouse.

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

2005年，Urbain建筑公司赢得了一个新的车间建筑的竞争。通过引入低和长的体积以及它对空白墙的智能单侧位置，该项目选择保留最大的开放空间。工作室的设计也非常注重花园。

In 2005 urbain architectencollectief won the competition for a new workshop building. Through the introduction of a low and long volume and its smart one sided position against a blank wall, the project chose to preserve a maximum of open space. The studios were also designed with a strong focus on the garden.

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

1st Floor Plan

一楼图则

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

楼层平面结构简单：在前面，一个卡港容纳日托中心的巴士。在讲习班的并置中，客人们正在塑造黏土，作曲和演奏音乐，组装木制家具，绘画等。这些车间成对组合，插入一个储藏室、厕所和入口。在背面，通过一个开放的空间从车间切割出一个小的体积。它容纳了花园车间。

The floor plan has a simple structure: in front, a carport houses the busses of the day care centre. In the juxtapostion of the workshops the guests are modelling clay, composing and playing music, assembling wooden furniture, painting, … The workshops are combined in pairs, with the insertion of a storage room, toilets and entrances. In the back, a small volume is cut off from the workshops by an open space. It houses the garden workshop.

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

这座建筑由一个预制的钢结构组成，上面镶有绝缘的木芯板墙，并覆盖着木制的镶边。钢门廊的节奏决定了不同车间的大小。内部的结构逻辑显示：瓦楞纸钢屋顶，木屑板墙，混凝土地板，钢柱和梁未完成。高品质的橱柜在桦树复合和木制窗框提供了一定的家庭生活的感觉作为回报。

The building is composed out of a prefabricated steel structure, enrobed with insulated wooden chipboard walls, and clad with wooden sidings. The rhythm of the steel porches defines the size of the different workshops. Inside the structural logic is on show: the corrugated steel roof, the wooden chipboard walls, concrete floors, steel columns and beams are left unfinished. High quality cupboards in birch multiplex and wooden windowframes offer a certain feeling of domesticity in return.

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

通过将循环设计为覆盖廊道，改变了热边界，减少了实际建造的表面。画廊本身也是一个宽敞的空间。它舒适的宽度和轻巧的结构是邀请人们见面，停留，展示。

By designing the circulation as a covered gallery, the thermal boundary was shifted and the actualy built surface was reduced. The gallery is also a generous space in itself. Its comfortable width and light structure is inviting people to meet up, to stick around, to exhibit.

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

通过打开双逃生门，可以扩展车间。该设计寻求的是一个诚实和纯正的基本材料。画廊的结构是由木头组成的。屋顶是由透明聚碳酸酯片制成的。木柱和木梁的刚性节奏提供了强大的空间动力。不同的观点提供了不同的经验。画廊的空间在短期内为客人和工作人员赢得了一个特殊的位置，因为这座建筑被称为“画廊”。

By opening the double fire escape doors, the workshops can be extended. The design seeks an honest and pure detailling of basic materials. The structure of the gallery is made up of wood. The roof is made of transparent polycarbonate sheets. The rigid rhythm of wooden columns and beams offers a strong spatial dynamic. Different points of view offer various experiences. The space of the gallery has in a short term earned a special place in the perception of guests and staff, as the building is referred to as ‘the gallery’.

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

在这个混乱，平庸，但典型的佛兰德环境中，车间大楼设法引入结构。它赋予地方以意义，用前面的延伸开始对话。

Within this messy, banal, yet typical Flemish environment, the workshop building manages to introduce structure. It gives meaning to the place, starts up the dialogue with the previous extension.

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

产品描述。在建筑内部寻找工业的感觉，也导致了抛光混凝土地板的引入，这主要是在大型工业大厅中使用的。

Product Description. The search for an industrial feel inside the building, also led to a the introduction of a polished concrete flooring that is mostly used in large industrial halls.

由于新厂房的位置位于一堵空白的墙壁上，因此必须引入天窗穹顶，才能让车间有阳光。

Due to the postion of the new workshop building against a blank wall, skylux domes had to be introduced to let daylight into the workshops

© Filip Dujardin

c.Filip Dujardin

Architects Urbain Architectencollectief

Location Wetteren, Belgium

Category Healthcare

Architects in Charge David Niville, David Claus, Dieter Delbaere

Area 270.0 m2

Project Year 2009

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