巴西 Guaiume 住宅丨24.7 Arquitetura Design

Guaiume House

设计方：24.7 Arquitetura Design

位置：巴西

分类：居住建筑

内容：实景照片

建筑设计负责人：Giuliano Pelaio, Gustavo Tenca, Inacio Cardona

结构工程师：WGA Engenharia

机电工程

师：WGA Engenharia

设计团队：Hernando Castaño, Raphael Florezi

图片：15张

摄影师：Pedro Kok

这是由24.7 Arquitetura Design设计的Guaiume住宅，住宅位于Sousas，圣保罗坎皮纳斯的四大区之一。建筑坐落于最高点，可俯瞰Serra das Cabras西南面，坎皮纳斯的最高点。为了贴合地形进行设计，该项目提出不同楼层的布局，最后分了不同功能的四个楼层：车库、服务区、生活区和私人卧室。该项目还关注自然资源的优化，包括自然照明、通风设计等。

住宅呈L型布局，进一步整合地面与庭院之间的空间，以充当厨房和餐厅的户外延伸空间。建筑立面，一个向着地形前方悬挑出5.5米长的立方体，给人以有趣的轻盈感。而南立面霜层高的大面积开窗，提升了了室内引进的自然光线。

译者： 艾比

The site is located in Sousas, one of four districts from the city of Campinas-Sao Paulo, a place that keeps very peculiar characteristics, with provincial air, protected from Campinas high degree of industrialization even though being situated only 10 km from the busy downtown.The building sits over the highest part of condo and overlooks Serra das Cabras southwest portion, the highest point of Campinas.

In order to integrate the nature of the terrain, the project explores the upper part and proposes the distribution of different levels. The result ensured the creation of 4 levels with internal distinct uses: garage, services, living and private area for the dorms. The optimization of natural resources, such as sun lighting and ventilation guided the design.The house plan tends to an L shape, enabling greater integration between the ground floor and the courtyard, acting as an outdoor extension of the kitchen and dining room.

On the facade, a cube form with 5.5m overhangs towards the front of the terrain, giving this large volume an interesting sense of lightness. The south facade justifies the double height grand opening, since that optimizes daylight in a large part of the house.

The heat generated during the day in winter (from “greenhouse effect ” and direct solar radiation) accumulates on the inner walls and slabs. Thus the home stays warm all night without energy consumption. The cooling generated during the night in summer (from ventilation and natural temperature drop) renews with fresh air. Thus the house remains cool during the day without any energy consumption.

The ventilation of the residence is made continuously and naturally. The orientation and deployment of the house allows the prevailing winds to enter, allowing adequate ventilation in most environments of the house. Well-placed windows allow a continuous flow to cool off on hot days and on days of high relative humidity.The search for a more sustainable design leverages natural resources such as the sun (to heat the house), wind (to cool and stabilize the humidity) and rainwater (for garden watering, toilet flushing and external areas cleaning).

In this project, the hot water is generated by solar energy collectors, the natural lighting is prevalent in all rooms of the house, required only when there isn’t enough natural light and ventilation for cooling off on hot summer months. The main objective of a bioclimatic design is to eliminate the technological devices that provide heat and cooling in a building.The home ventilates naturally and most of the lighting is natural sun light, furthermore has good shaded areas generated by trees, this creates possibilities for leisure, providing a healthy environment and improved quality of life for its occupants.

巴西Guaiume住宅外观图

巴西Guaiume住宅外部图

巴西Guaiume住宅外部局部图

巴西Guaiume住宅内部楼梯图

巴西Guaiume住宅

巴西Guaiume住宅图解