沃尔沃世界体验中心丨瑞典丨Henning Larsen事务所

2022/05/05 18:11:45
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Henning Larsen事务所于近日公布了其为“沃尔沃世界”(World of Volvo)打造的独特方案。
沃尔沃世界不仅是一座前所未有的体验中心,同时也是沃尔沃汽车(Volvo Cars)和沃尔沃集团(Volvo Group)在哥德堡共同的会议场所。设计方案着重于彰显斯堪的纳维亚的景观、环境以及当地传统。
继Henning Larsen于2018年底赢得设计竞赛后,该项目现已在哥德堡正式动工。这座22000平方米的体验中心将联合沃尔沃集团与沃尔沃汽车两大品牌,在统一的建筑中讲述其历史、传统与未来。它将成为沃尔沃品牌价值与愿景的集中体现。
With the timber structure already coming up, Henning Larsen is pleased to reveal the design for World of Volvo, a unique experience center and meeting place for the famed Swedish brands, Volvo Cars and Volvo Group in Gothenburg that puts its focus on Scandinavian landscape, environment, and traditions.
After winning the interview competition for World of Volvo in late 2018, Henning Larsen is proud to share the design for the 22,000 sqm experience center as site work begins in Gothenburg. World of Volvo will unite the brands of Volvo Group and Volvo Cars to share the history, tradition, and future of the famed Swedish brand in a single structure. It will be an embodiment of the Volvo brand values and aspirations.
▼项目外观,Exterior view © KVANT1
沃尔沃世界体验中心丨瑞典丨Henning Larsen事务所-6
“自由漫步权”Allemansrätten
沃尔沃世界以瑞典文化中的“Allemansrätten”作为设计概念,其含义是所有公民均享有在任何(公共或私人)土地上自由漫步的权利,以示对自然与他人的同等关注。如今,这一信条所代表的已不仅仅是一项权利,而是普遍存在于公民、企业和组织之间的“瑞典精神”的核心部分。这其中当然也包括沃尔沃品牌。
建筑的圆形形式正展现了这种对自然和人的同等关怀:它鼓励参观者在内部和外部构建属于自己的体验,即使是没买展览门票的人,也可以自由地在建筑中漫步。
World of Volvo is designed around the Swedish concept of “Allemansrätten”, denoting the fundamental right that all citizens share to nature: the right to roam freely on any land (public or private), showing consideration for nature and for others. This tenet has become not just a right, but a central part of the Swedish ethos and one that lives in citizens, businesses, and organisations alike – Volvo included.
The circular form of World of Volvo, encompassing both care of nature and consideration for people, encourages visitors to make their own experience both inside and outside, regardless of whether they hold tickets to the exhibitions inside.
▼建筑入口,Entrance © KVANT1
沃尔沃世界体验中心丨瑞典丨Henning Larsen事务所-13
▼内部核心结构,The core of the building © KVANT1
沃尔沃世界体验中心丨瑞典丨Henning Larsen事务所-15
沃尔沃世界的木构体量是最能凸显项目前瞻性的元素,同时又是最能体现北欧传统的元素。虽然瑞典和其他许多北欧国家一样有着悠久的木构建筑传统,但沃尔沃世界所采用的是一种具有明确现代特征的建造方法。建筑的柱梁均以胶合木打造,是由耐用且防潮的结构粘合剂接合的多尺寸木材。由计算机控制的制造程序能够高度精确地切割出弧形的胶合木板;可隐藏在木质构建内的金属连接件则保证了结构的刚性和连续性。建筑楼板采用当地生产的CLT(交叉层压木材)制成。
World of Volvo’s timber construction is at once the most forward-facing and most traditional element of the project. While Sweden (like many Nordic countries) has a long tradition of timber construction, World of Volvo takes a decidedly modern approach. The beams and columns are built from glulam timber, a wood product that constitutes multiple layers of dimensional lumber bonded by a durable moisture-resistant structural adhesive. Computer-controlled fabrication allows the curved glulam pieces to be cut with a high degree of precision. Rigidity and continuity in the structure is guaranteed with metal connectors that can be hidden inside the wooden members. The floor slabs are made of locally sourced CLT, cross laminated timber.
▼夜景,Night view © KVANT1
沃尔沃世界体验中心丨瑞典丨Henning Larsen事务所-19
拥抱瑞典的自然美景Embracing Swedish Nature
弧形的“树枝”和顶部的“树冠”均是以自然为设计参照;结构上,则是将“山”(景观和建筑的基础)与“树”(建筑本身)为核心概念。
环绕在建筑周围的广阔景观将瑞典的自然美景带到了哥德堡的城市中心,并在岩石峭壁与蜿蜒的路径之间铺满精致的花卉和本土植物。与全国其他任何地区一样,沃尔沃世界同样鼓励游客用自己喜欢的方式探索和享受景观,并将“不留痕迹”的原则牢记于心。
The reference to nature in the arcing “branches” and roof “canopy” is by design, with the concept for the structure centered around the idea of The Mountain (the landscape and building’s base) and The Tree (the building itself.)
The large landscape that surrounds the building brings the nature of Sweden to the center of Gothenburg, covering the area in delicate flowers and native plants that bloom between, rocky outcroppings and meandering paths. And just like in the landscapes across the country, visitors are encouraged to inhabit the landscape however they like, keeping in mind the principle of allemansrätten: leave no trace.
▼场地平面图,Site plan © Henning Larsen
沃尔沃世界体验中心丨瑞典丨Henning Larsen事务所-26
▼平面图1,Floor plan 1 © Henning Larsen
沃尔沃世界体验中心丨瑞典丨Henning Larsen事务所-28
▼平面图2,Floor plan 2 © Henning Larsen
沃尔沃世界体验中心丨瑞典丨Henning Larsen事务所-30
World of Volvo is expected to reach completion in late 2023, with doors opening to visitors in 2024. More information on the project is available on Henning Larsen’s website, and on
Project name: World of Volvo
Client: World of Volvo
Location: Gothenburg, Sweden
Typology: Experience Center and meeting place
Concept: 2018
Construction Start: 2022
Expected Completion: 2023
Inauguration: 2024
Size: 22,000 m2 / 237,000 ft2
Certifications: LEED Gold and WELL Gold
Main contractor: BRA Bygg
Architect: Henning Larsen
Landscape: Henning Larsen
Interior design: Nordström Kelly Arkitekter AB and Henning Larsen
Wood Structure: Engineering and production by Wiehag GmbH
Wood structure: interior claddings, and facade by Lindner Scandinavia AB
Structural engineering: Optima Engineering AB and BRA Teknik
Contractor Landscape: BRA Mark
Renders: Kvant1
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