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伦佐·皮亚诺打造伊斯坦布尔现代艺术博物馆光彩夺目空间

2023/05/08 14:21:36
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伊斯坦布尔现代博物馆是土耳其第一座现当代艺术博物馆,其新建筑由伦佐·皮亚诺建筑工作室设计,于2023年5月4日星期四向观众开放。正式开馆仪式将在晚些时候举行。这座地标性建筑位于卡拉柯伊海滨,也就是博物馆的原址所在。这里伊斯坦布尔最具历史的地区之一,博斯普鲁斯海峡和金角海峡在这里交汇。新的伊斯坦布尔现代博物馆占地10,500平方米,为临时展览、跨学科教育项目、电影放映以及公众能够接触的大量艺术收藏等各种活动打造了特定空间。从1945年至今,博物馆收藏展出了大量国际艺术家的作品,这些艺术家展现了土耳其的艺术创造力,并在全球艺术转型中发挥了积极作用。
Istanbul Modern, Türkiye’s first museum of modern and contemporary art, opens to visitors in a new building designed by Renzo Piano Building Workshop on Thursday May 4, 2023. The official opening ceremony of the museum will take place at a later date. The landmark building is situated at the museum’s original location on the Karaköy waterfront, one of Istanbul’s most historic districts where the Bosphorus and Golden Horn meet. Across 10,500 square meters, the new Istanbul Modern provides a purpose-built space for a dynamic range of temporary exhibitions, interdisciplinary educational programs, film screenings, and an extensive, publicly accessible art collection. Spanning the period from 1945 to the present, the collection features works by international artists who reflect Türkiye’s artistic creativity and have played an active role in the global transformation of art.
▼建筑外观,appearance of the building
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该建筑是伦佐·皮亚诺在土耳其的第一个项目,其设计灵感来自博斯普鲁斯海峡日光下闪耀的海水。建筑的轮廓让人联想到在欧亚大陆间往返的各式船只,也像一只从博斯普鲁斯海峡里跳到岸上的海洋生物,呼应着这片场地千年来被用作港口的历史。立面由一系列3d成型铝板组成,这些铝板与不断变化的阳光进行着游戏,创造出一个如同彩虹一样五彩斑斓、闪闪发光的、鱼鳞般的表皮。
The design of the building, Renzo Piano’s first project in Türkiye, was inspired by the glittering waters of the Bosphorus and its reflections of light. Echoing the history of a site that has been used as a harbor for millennia, the outline of the building evokes ships of different sizes traveling back and forth between Europe and Asia as well as a creature of the sea that has leapt from the Bosphorus on the shore. The façade is made by a sequence of 3-D-formed aluminum panels that play with the changing sunlight, creating a shimmering, iridescent envelope evocative of fish scales.
▼建筑立面,building facade
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抵达建筑后,从透明的底层可以看到海滨长廊,一层还设有博物馆图书馆,教育和活动空间,数字触摸屏,咖啡厅和一个博物馆商店售卖与展览相关的文创产品。Richard Wentworth的“虚假天花板”(2005)是旧建筑的标志性永久装置之一,欢迎游客的回归。宽阔的中央楼梯连接着博物馆的公共区域,这里有一个专为该场地设计的装置,该装置分为三部分,由伊斯坦布尔现代博物馆专门委托Olafur Eliasson为其新博物馆建筑进行设计。这个名为“你意想不到的旅程”(2021)的装置似乎悬浮在空中,玩弄着光线和参观者对空间的感知。
建筑的二层是摄影画廊、快闪画廊、活动空间、教育室和员工办公室。伊斯坦布尔现代博物馆的餐厅也位于这一层,从室外露台可以一睹博斯普鲁斯海峡和历史半岛壮观的景色。三层是博物馆的永久收藏展厅,提供从土耳其到更广阔区域的现当代艺术无与伦比的全景式展览。此外还有一个主要的临时展厅。博物馆还包含一个报告厅,拥有156个座位,用于举办博物馆著名的电影项目和跨领域活动。在建筑顶部,一个独一无二的观景平台悬浮在覆盖整个屋顶的水池上方,提供360度的博斯普鲁斯海峡和城市景观。新建筑的透明和无障碍设计反映了博物馆的精神:受当今艺术的多样化启发,为游客提供观众导向的展览和项目,带来包罗万象的体验。
Upon arrival, the transparent ground floor offers views to the waterfront promenade and houses the museum library, education and event spaces, digital touchscreens, a café, and a museum shop featuring new collections of objects inspired by the museum’s exhibitions. Richard Wentworth’s “False Ceiling” (2005), one of the iconic permanent installations from the former building, welcomes back visitors. A wide central stairway connecting the public areas of the museum features a three-part site-specific installation by Olafur Eliasson commissioned specifically for the new museum building by Istanbul Modern. Titled “Your unexpected journey” (2021), the installation appears to hang in the air, playing with light and the visitors’ sense of space.
The building’s first floor is home to the photography gallery, pop-up gallery, event spaces, education rooms, and staff offices. Istanbul Modern’s restaurant is also on this floor and offers spectacular views of the Bosphorus and Historical Peninsula from an outdoor terrace. The second floor houses the museum’s permanent collection gallery, which provides an unparalleled panorama of modern and contemporary art from Türkiye and beyond, as well as the main temporary exhibition gallery. The museum also boasts a 156-seat auditorium for the museum’s celebrated film programs and interdisciplinary events. A one-of-a-kind viewing terrace at the top of the building hovers above a shallow reflection pool covering the entire roof, providing a 360-degree view of the Bosphorus and the city. The new building’s transparent and accessible design reflects the ethos of the museum: a multifaceted experience offering visitors audience-oriented exhibitions and programs inspired by the artistic diversity of the present day.
▼屋顶露台,rooftop terrace
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伊斯坦布尔现代博物馆将携五个新展览重新开放,每个展览都配有出版物和教育资源。
“漂浮的岛屿”:该展览分散在新增建的永久和临时展厅以及整个建筑的其他空间,是伊斯坦布尔现代博物馆迄今为止最全面的收藏展览,展示了多达110位艺术家和2个艺术家二人组的超过280余件作品。入选的大部分作品都为首次展出。
Istanbul Modern will reopen its doors with five new exhibitions, each accompanied by a publication and educational resources.
“Floating Islands”:Spread across the expanded permanent and temporary exhibition galleries as well as other spaces throughout the building, the exhibition constitutes Istanbul Modern’s most comprehensive collection exhibition to date, showcasing more than 280 works by 110 artists and 2 artist duos. Most of the works in the selection will be displayed for the first time.
▼“漂浮的岛屿”展览现场,Floating Islands Exhibition
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展览的第一个部分按照时间轴的顺序,罗列了从1945年到2000年代的土耳其艺术。临时展厅呈现该展览的第二部分,汇集了来自土耳其和国外的主题叙事。展览的亮点包括土耳其现当代艺术最重要的代表人物的作品,比如Fahrelnissa Zeid, Sarkis, Ayşe Erkmen, Gülsün Karamustafa, Nil Yalter, and İnci Eviner,以及国际知名艺术家的作品,包括Anselm Kiefer, Daniel Buren, Mark Bradford, Alicja Kwade, Haegue Yang, Laure Prouvost等。
The exhibition’s first section in the permanent gallery focuses on art in Türkiye from 1945 to the 2000s following a chronological axis. Hosting the second section of the exhibition, the temporary exhibition gallery brings together thematic narratives from Türkiye and abroad. Highlights from the collection exhibition include works by Türkiye’s foremost exponents of modern and contemporary art, such as Fahrelnissa Zeid, Sarkis, Ayşe Erkmen, Gülsün Karamustafa, Nil Yalter, and İnci Eviner, as well as by internationally renowned artists including Anselm Kiefer, Daniel Buren, Mark Bradford, Alicja Kwade, Haegue Yang, Laure Prouvost and others.
▼展览作品,work from Floating Islands Exhibition
Meltem Sarı
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伊斯坦布尔现代博物馆的新建筑的建设由创始赞助商Eczacıbaşı集团和主要赞助商Doğuş Group- bilgili Holding联合赞助支持。
Istanbul Modern’s new building was constructed with the joint support of the Eczacıbaşı Group, the Museum’s Founding Sponsor, and Doğuş Group-Bilgili Holding, its Main Sponsor.
2016 – 2023
Istanbul Modern
Istanbul, Türkiye
Client:Istanbul Museum of Modern Art
Design:Renzo Piano Building Workshop, architects
in collaboration with Arup (Istanbul)
Design Team:
E. Baglietto, F. Giacobello (partner and associate in charge), R. Dunphy
with M. Cecchetto, E. Doyduk, M. Tokarnia, R. Wong and M. Yildirim; B. Pignatti, A. Pizzolato, C. Zaccaria (CGI); M. Abidos, F. Cappellini, D. Lange, F. Terranova (models)
Consultants:
Arup (structure, MEP, lighting), R. Uysalkan (interior architecture), JML (water feature)
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