保加利亚 EOS 公寓楼 | 希腊神话中的黎明女神走进现实

EOS是希腊神话中的黎明女神。每天清晨，她从大海深处升到地平线，传递光明，驱散黑夜。这个以女神命名的项目位于保加利亚第二大城市瓦尔纳。该建筑毗邻海洋公园，公园处于项目基址之间，因此EOS公寓楼能够最早沐浴到第一缕阳光。

Greek mythology tells us the story of EOS – the goddess of dawn. Every morning she rose to the horizon from the depths of the sea to deliver light and disperse the night. This project, named after the goddess, is located in Varna, Bulgaria, the second largest city in the country. The building is situated next to Sea Garden public park, the only thing separating it from the Black Sea, thus ensuring that EOS is the first to receive sunlight.

▼项目概览，Overview of the project

创建一个适合基址三角形地块的设计是本项目的主要挑战，这是本项目平面形状和独特的空间体量结构的核心。洁白的外观和水平布置的平面是建筑的典型特征，设计师创造了一个醒目的轮廓、并且可以接受各种空间联结与整合的建筑。

Creating a design that fits into a restrictive triangle-shaped plot is the main challenge for the project. This is the datum for its shape in plan and its distinctive spatial-volume structure. Whiteness and horizontal distribution are typical for buildings, and the final result is a building that has a distinguishable silhouette and is open to various associations and interpretations.

▼由马路看向建筑，A view from the street to the building

▼北侧立面，the north side facade

▼西北侧立面，the northwest side facade

▼西侧立面，the west side facade

EOS是一个以住宅项目为主的混合用途项目。公寓位于四楼至顶层九楼。地面层用于商业用途、入口门厅和通向地下停车场的汽车电梯。二楼和三楼设有工作室和办公室。一个楼梯和两个电梯是主要的垂直交通形式。在功能上，公寓的规划方式为内部空间提供了正交布局，只有面向东方的凉廊具有三角形轮廓。位于建筑物角落的预应力混凝土阳台是一个不小的挑战，在较高楼层，阳台的长度可达8米。

EOS is a mixed-use project with a mainly residential program. The apartments are located from the fourth floor to the top, or ninth floor. The ground level is intended for commercial use, the entrance foyer, and the car lift for two underground levels that serve as car parking. The second and third floors accommodate ateliers and offices. One staircase and two lifts provide the vertical communication. Functionally, the apartments are planned in such a way that provides the inner spaces with orthogonal layouts, where only the loggias facing East have triangular outlines. Pre-stressed concrete balconies located in the corner of the building are a challenge, reaching up to 8 meters in length on the upper floors.

▼朝向黑海的三角形阳台，the triangular balcony facing the Black Sea

▼由阳台看向海面，A view from the balcony to the sea

在设计EOS美学和功能性时，确保建筑物的耐久度也是设计师优先考虑的因素。外墙选择了耐用、易于维护、低能源成本以及高舒适度的材料——铝窗、严格筛选的玻璃、纤维水泥通风外墙。

While designing EOS, along with the driving forces of aesthetics and functionality, ensuring a long life for the building was also a priority. The façade materials are chosen for their durability and easy maintenance, as well as for their low energy costs and elevated comforts – aluminium windows, highly selective glazing, fiber cement ventilated façade.

▼项目夜景，Night view of the project

▼二层平面图，Second floor plan

▼九层平面图，Ninth  floor plan

▼立面图，Elevation drawing

Program: Mixed use

Gross Area: 6 170 sq.m

Design year: 2019

Completion year: 2022

Lead Architect : Svetoslav Stanislavov

Team Members: Dimitar Katsarov, Ivan Kovachev, Iva Kostova, Hristo Dushev, Petar Nikolov, Borislav Stanchev, Georgi Pasev, Vladimir Kavaev, Debora Dimitrova, Sanya Kovacheva