莫斯科 ZOYA 博物馆丨俄罗斯莫斯科丨Architectural buro A2M

新Zoya展览中心占地辽阔，周边是一个由单层建筑组成的小村庄。这里凝聚着关于爱国战争的历史记忆，小规模建筑物与需要建设的大面积空地相邻。因此，建筑师将尺度融合作为设计概念，将小木屋的形状和布局转译到博物馆建筑的不同体量之中。

А huge field surrounded by a small single-storey village was chosen as a site for new Zoya exhibition complex. Keeping in mind the context of the place memorable for the history of the Great Patriotic War, miniature buildings neighboring enormous open space we built out concept around the idea of interscale. The shapes and layout of wooden houses were interpreted through different volumes fit into the museum architecture.

▼项目鸟瞰，aerial view of the project ©Mitya Chebanenko

▼博物馆外观，external view of the museum ©Mitya Chebanenko

项目共有两层，建筑面积2500平方米，包含展览区，咖啡厅，礼品店和所有配套休闲设施。每个房间都是一个单独的体块，拥有自己的功能，并且可以看到外部的标志性场所，使历史环境进入到展览空间。所有的体块都由有组织的柱廊围合，形成博物馆严谨的印象，扩大有顶步行空间，同时将建筑与周边区域统一成一体。

The two-storey building with the total area of 2 500 square meters includes an exhibition area, café, giftshop and all the associated amenities. Each hall is an independent volume having its own expositional function with viewpoints overlooking iconic locations outside – this is how the historic landscape gets involved into the exhibition narrative. All the volumes are streamlined by a colonnade perimeter-wise adding strictness to the museum image, enlarging roofed walking areas and uniting the building with the surrounding area.

▼轴测图，不同体块包含不同的功能，axonometric, different volumes with different functions ©Architectural buro A2M

▼建筑立面，facade ©Mitya Chebanenko

▼建筑与人的活动，activities around the museum ©Mitya Chebanenko

▼柱廊将不同体块统一在一起，the colonnade uniting different volumes ©Mitya Chebanenko

▼柱廊下形成带顶的步行空间，covered walking area under the colonnade ©Mitya Chebanenko

建筑的几何立面由带纹理的混凝土板制成，形成强烈的光影效果，诠释出周边村落住宅的形状。室内采用极简风格，由自然材料组成，凸显展览本身的内容。全部由玻璃围合的咖啡厅和厨房围绕中央元素设置，象征着俄式火炉。

The original geometry of the building front made of textured concrete panels sharpens light effects and interprets the shapes of the surrounding village houses. Minimalistic interiors made of natural materials make the exposition content stand out, the café with floor-to-ceiling glazing and kitchen are organized around the central element resembling a Russian stove.

▼立面上形成强烈的阴影，sharp shadows on the facade ©Mitya Chebanenko

▼材料细部，material details ©left:  Mitya Chebanenko, right: IIya Ivanov

▼入口，设有无障碍通道，entrance with barrier free ramp ©IIya Ivanov

▼大厅，一侧为玻璃围合的咖啡厅，lobby with glass enclosed cafe on one side ©Mikhail Loskutov

▼大厅细部，呈现出极简主义风格，details of the lobby with minimalist style ©Mikhail Loskutov

▼咖啡厅，可以欣赏户外景观，cafe with outdoor view ©Mikhail Loskutov

▼纪念品店，gift shop ©Mikhail Loskutov

主建筑周围的景观由一条直径50米的环形步道围合，穿过场地中的主要纪念物，包括Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya雕像，老博物馆，Kulik住宅，以及刑场。新建的博物馆综合体将以原创的方式，展现出爱国战争记忆的新形态。

The landscape space around the main building is encircled by a round walking route 50 meters in diameter, it lies through the main monuments – Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya statue, old museum, Kulik house, execution place. The complex is an original expression, a new shape of the Great Patriotic War memory.

▼环形步道穿过不同纪念物，round walking route lies through different monuments ©Mitya Chebanenko

▼夜景，night view ©Mitya Chebanenko

▼总平面图，site plan ©Architectural buro A2M

▼平面图，plan ©Architectural buro A2M

▼剖面图，section ©Architectural buro A2M

Video credits: Director/DOP: Arthur Mikheev Aerial Camera: Mike Retuev Producer: Anastasia Borisova Art Director: Margarita Zagoskina Starring: Varvara (by Alexandra Gulyaeva) Special thx: Leonid Kabaylov, Alexander Kharlamov

Additional Credits Design Team: Andrey Adamovich, Dana Matkovskaya, Elena Pronina, Ksenia Mumyatova, Anna Golikova. Clients: Ministry of Culture of the Moscow region / Министерство культуры Московской области Landscape: A2M Brands: Stameska , The light , Ideal work architop , Morozoff