赫尔辛基海滨桑拿室

© Tommi Kortesniemi

(Tommi Kortesniemi)

架构师提供的文本描述。隆纳桑拿是一个新的公共桑拿，位于小岛屿的隆纳群岛，就在城市中心的赫尔辛基。这是芬兰公共桑拿传统历史延续的一部分。在城市和自然的交界处，在繁忙的城市生活和海上开阔的风景之间，一边是城市的轮廓，另一边是开阔的视野，隆纳桑拿坐落在19世纪俄罗斯统治时期建造的一组古老的历史建筑中。

Text description provided by the architects. The Lonna Sauna is a new a public sauna located on the small island of Lonna in the archipelago just in front of the city center of Helsinki. It is part of the historical continuum of the tradition of public saunas in Finland. On the border between urban and nature, between the busy life of the city and the open landscapes on the sea, with views framing the silhouette of the city on one side and opening towards the see on the other, the Lonna Sauna sits in the context of a group of old historical structures built during the Russian rule in the 19th century.

© Jussi Tiainen

(Jussi Tiainen)

隆纳岛曾被军方占领，直到最近才向公众开放。它坐落在较大的苏梅林纳岛旁边，这是一个世界遗产。
，在隆纳岛上的老建筑是地标，岛上的自然是微妙和特殊的。伦纳桑拿酒店为人们提供了一种放松和享受自然和海洋的方式，离城市仅需一小段时间的乘船旅行，它是岛上独特环境的一部分，在这里，人与自然相遇，并与之进行对话。它烧木头的炉子提供了一个很棒的沐浴体验。它让游泳者在享受桑拿浴温暖的同时，也能享受到大海的美景。

The Lonna island used to be occupied by the military and has only very recently been opened to the public. It is located right next to the larger Suomenlinna island which is a world heritage site.
The old buildings on the Lonna island are landmarked and the nature on the island is delicate and special. Offering people a way to relax and enjoy the nature and the sea, just a short boat trip away from the city, the Lonna Sauna is part of the unique environment of the island where the man-made meets the natural and enters into dialogue with it. With its wood-burning stove it offers a great bathing experience. It allows the bathers to enjoy the view to the sea while relaxing in the warmth of the sauna.

随着岛上功能的变化，芬兰的桑拿文化也在发生变化。公共桑拿曾经是一个热闹的地方，遍布全国各地，但如今只剩下几个了。然而，近年来，人们对公共桑拿的传统产生了新的兴趣，一些新的公共桑拿建筑已在赫尔辛基市的各个地区开放。隆纳岛独特的自然特征创造了一种特殊而真实的氛围，为城市公共桑拿的体验增添了一个新的方面。它汇集了桑拿仪式的平静与和平体验，以及作为人们聚会场所的公共桑拿的社会方面。这个岛离市中心很近，只有乘船才能到达。水把它与城市生活隔离开来，保护自然环境，使它成为宁静的理想场所，或者是夏季天空下热闹聚会的特殊场所。

As the functions on the island change, so does the sauna culture in Finland. Public saunas were once lively places and numerous throughout the country, but today there is only a few of them left. However, in recent years, there has been a renewed interest in the tradition of public saunas and a number of new public sauna buildings have opened in various parts of the city in Helsinki. The unique natural features of the Lonna island create a special and authentic atmosphere adding a new aspect to the experience of an urban public sauna. It brings together the calming and peaceful experience of the sauna ritual and the social aspect of the public sauna as a gathering place for people. Located very close to the city center, the island is accessible only by boat. Water separates it from the boost of urban life, preserving its natural environment and making it the perfect location for tranquility, or a special place for a social gathering in the form of a lively party under the summer skies.

© Jussi Tiainen

(Jussi Tiainen)

Ground Floor Plan

© Jussi Tiainen

(Jussi Tiainen)

这座紧凑的190平方米的建筑完全是用天然材料建造的，
锌板上有一个雕刻的倾斜屋顶，还有一个手工制作的木木结构，它留下了可见和未经处理的痕迹。配备了木材燃烧炉，它重新创造了平静和几乎神圣的感觉，传统的芬兰桑拿，同时把它放在一个新的，当代建筑框架。熟练使用落叶松在家具和大窗户打开群岛创造了强大的当代内部。露台可从桑拿房和室外淋浴间直接到达，将桑拿与海滨连接起来。

The compact 190 m2 building is built solely with natural materials with a sculptural pitched roof in
zinc plate and a masterfully handcrafted wooden log structure, which is left visible and untreated. Furnished with wood-burning stoves it recreates the calm and almost sacred feeling of the traditional Finnish sauna, while placing it in a new, contemporary architectural frame. The skillful use of larch in the furnishings and the large windows opening on to the archipelago create strong contemporary interiors. The terrace is directly accessible from the sauna rooms and from the outdoor shower space bridging the sauna with the seashore.

© Jussi Tiainen

(Jussi Tiainen)

隆纳桑拿于2017年6月落成。这座建筑是由苏梅林纳的管理机构委托建造的。

The Lonna Sauna was inaugurated in June 2017. The building is commissioned by the Governing Body of Suomenlinna.

© Jussi Tiainen

(Jussi Tiainen)

Architects OOPEAA

Location Helsinki, Finland

Category Sauna

Architect in Charge Anssi Lassila

Area 190.0 m2

Project Year 2016

Photographs Jussi Tiainen, Tommi Kortesniemi

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