芬兰 Seinäjoki 泰卡幼儿园——温馨家庭式设计案例

景观建筑师OOPEAA/VSU景观建筑师工程Contria Oy/Jarno Haapanen客户城市Sein joki多规格无规格

Landscape architect OOPEAA / VSU landscape architects Engineering Contria Oy / Jarno Haapanen Client City of Seinäjoki More Specs Less Specs

Mikko Auerniitty

架构师提供的文本描述。泰卡幼儿园建筑是根据儿童的需要和规模精心设计的，为他们提供了一个体验和友好的空间。泰卡于2018年1月开门为Sein joki家庭服务，从一开始就深受工作人员和儿童的喜爱。

Text description provided by the architects. The Taika Kindergarten building is carefully designed with the needs and the scale of children in mind in order to provide them an experiential and friendly space. Taika opened its doors to serve Seinäjoki families in January 2018, and it has been well loved by the staff and the children alike since the beginning.

Mikko Auerniitty

尽管有相当多的儿童获得服务，泰卡却设法提供了一个类似家庭的规模。泰卡为225名年龄在1至7岁的儿童提供了日托，并为50名工作人员提供了工作场所。泰卡还为带父母的家庭提供夜班工作安排，为一组200名儿童提供隔夜护理，其中最多有60名儿童在幼儿园过夜。这意味着，塞林特·乔基市向其居民提供的所有夜间托儿服务现已聚集在一个屋檐下。此外，早期教育服务区域主任办公室现在都是泰卡大楼的一个地方，支持他们作为区域服务协调员小组的工作。

Despite the relatively large number of children served, Taika manages to offer a home-like scale. Taika provides daycare for 225 children between ages of one and seven as well as a place of work for 50 staff members. Taika also serves families with parents with shift work schedules offering overnight care for a rotating group of 200 children with a maximum of 60 children spending the night in the kindergarten at a time. This means that all overnight childcare offered by the City of Seinäjoki to its residents is now gathered under one roof. Also the offices of the regional directors of early education services are now all in one place in the Taika building supporting their work as a team of coordinators of regional services.

Mikko Auerniitty

Diagram 05

Mikko Auerniitty

从露天的奥斯特罗博尼亚传统谷仓中得到启示，泰卡的形状就像一个大谷仓。然而，它是丰富多彩的，充满了光明，它的星型计划提供了节奏，并创造了一个家的感觉，就像规模。灵活调整睡眠时间空间，配备高度实用的门厅区域，以应对北欧天气带来的挑战，以及对处理儿童户外服装提出的高要求，以及松散分隔的户外区域的口袋-每个区域都有自己的门廊，为不同年龄组的儿童提供避雨之处，并为不同年龄组的儿童提供服务，泰卡幼儿园是现代北欧幼儿园建筑设计方法的一个很好的例子。

Taking its cue from the Ostrobotnian traditional barn in the open field, Taika is shaped like a large barn. Yet, it is colorful and full of light, and its star-shaped plan serves to provide rhythm and to create a sense of a home like scale. With its flexibly adapting naptime spaces, its highly practical foyer areas equipped to deal with the challenges brought along by the Nordic weather and the high demands it poses on handling children’s outdoor clothing, as well as the pockets of loosely separated outdoor areas each with its own porch to provide shelter from rain and to serve children of different age groups, the Taika Kindergarten is a great example of the contemporary Nordic approach to the design of kindergarten buildings.

Mikko Auerniitty

星型计划提供了一个高效率和灵活的空间组织。建筑物中的空间分为六个独立的家庭根据地，每栋房子有两组儿童。共有12组18至20名不同年龄的儿童，每个家庭根据地都有自己的入口，可以直接从院子进入。家庭根据地有大窗户对着院子，给建筑提供了充足的光线和空气。这个空间被组织成一个有趣的节奏，交替的隐蔽角落和开阔的区域，室内空间和他们的家具被颜色编码，这样每个年龄组都有自己的可识别的颜色和自己的建筑部分，帮助孩子们在建筑物里移动时定位自己。

The star-shaped plan offers an efficient and flexible organization of space. The spaces in the building are divided into six independent home base areas that each house two groups of children. There are altogether 12 groups of 18-20 children of different ages. Each home base area has its own entrance providing direct access from the yard. The home base areas have large windows facing the yard and giving the building lots of light and air. The space is organized in a playful rhythm of alternating sheltered nooks and open areas and the interior spaces and their furnishings are color-coded so that each age group has its own identifiable color and its own section of the building helping the children orient themselves when moving around in the building.

Mikko Auerniitty

在中心的一个双高空间中，三个翅膀连接在一起，有一个开放的共享空间，作为一个餐厅，也转变为一个表演空间或会议空间，供社区在晚上的时间使用。塔伊卡的共享空间提供了一系列适合大量活动的空间，从地下室的游泳池，到一个带有工作台的车间，可以用木头、画架和画板，还有一个大型健身房。中心有一个宽阔的“阅览室”，为孩子们提供了一个礼堂般的空间。

In a double height space in the center where the three wings are joined, there is an open shared space that serves as a dining hall and also transforms into a performance space or a meeting space for the community to use in the evening hours. The shared spaces of Taika provide an array of spaces suitable for a large number of activities ranging from a swimming pool in the basement, to a workshop with a workbench for working with wood, and easels and drawing boards, as well as a large gym hall. A wide ‘reading stair’ in the center provides an auditorium-like space for children to gather in.

Mikko Auerniitty

外墙覆盖着落叶松镶板，随着时间的推移，将获得一层银灰色的斑纹。部分外墙覆盖铝，反映天空的颜色和周围的景观。

The exterior walls are clad with larch paneling and will acquire a silvery gray patina over time. Segments of the exterior walls are covered with aluminum that reflects the color of the sky and the surrounding landscape.

Mikko Auerniitty