乡村马场翻新 | 融入自然光的室内骑马场

© OOIIO Arquitectura, Josefotoinmo

OOIIO ArquArchtura，Josefotoinmo

架构师提供的文本描述。OOIIO建筑公司在卡斯蒂拉的一个特权飞地内的一个养牛场进行了一次深度整修，以使其适应体育设施，以训练和照顾跳跃比赛的马匹。

Text description provided by the architects. OOIIO Architecture developed a deep refurbishment in a cattle farm, located in a privileged enclave of the fields of Castilla, to adapt it to sports facilities for the training and care of jumping competition horses

建筑师的任务是将一个骑马场整合成一个大型的传统乡村房屋，并改造旧马厩以更新它们，所以新的建筑群将成为一流的骑马设施，为一些漂亮的赛马服务，这些马无疑是这个地方真正的主角，这里的每一个细节都是为它们设计的，让他们觉得尽可能舒服。

The architects task consisted of integrating a horse riding field into a large traditional country house and reforming old stables to bring them up to date, so the new group of buildings will become first class riding horses facilities, at the service of some beautiful competition horses, which They are undoubtedly the real protagonists of this place, where every detail is designed for them, so that they feel as comfortable as possible.

© OOIIO Arquitectura, Josefotoinmo

OOIIO ArquArchtura，Josefotoinmo

骑马竞技场最终是一个大的四边形空间，以四个栅栏为界，软地上训练骑手和马匹，在这种情况下，骑术是一门骑马的学科，它包括在马背上穿过几个障碍物，用铁条建造，不犯任何错误或摔倒。这些测试有几个方面的争议：对时钟，狩猎，电力，和计时器等。并根据高度分为不同的类群，高度在1‘10米之间。和1‘60米。

A horse riding arena is ultimately a large quadrangular space, bounded by four fences, with soft ground where riders and horses are trained, in this case for jumping competitions, a discipline of horse riding consisting of crossing a course of several obstacles on horseback constructed with bars, without committing any fault or toppling. The tests are disputed following several scales: against clock, hunting, power, with chronometer, etc. and they are classified into different groups according to the heights, which range between 1'10 m. and 1'60 m.

© OOIIO Arquitectura, Josefotoinmo

OOIIO ArquArchtura，Josefotoinmo

© OOIIO Arquitectura, Josefotoinmo

OOIIO ArquArchtura，Josefotoinmo

原来的建筑是长方形的，有一个中央庭院，用作室外竞技场，为了在雨天训练，决定建造新的有盖马场，拆除长方形的一个手臂，并将新建筑与大乡村房屋的其他建筑结合起来。

The original building was in the shape of a rectangle, with a central courtyard that acts as an outdoor arena and, in order to train on rainy days, it is decided to build the new covered riding arena, demolishing one of the arms of the rectangle and integrating the new construction with the rest of the great country house.

© OOIIO Arquitectura, Josefotoinmo

OOIIO ArquArchtura，Josefotoinmo

新建筑的最终目标是防止恶劣的天气，但也必须有良好的照明尽可能中性。虽然光线很多，但分布得很好，他们不想让跳跃时的马匹分心或迷惑，所以决定在北甲板上打开天窗，让室内充满自然光，里面没有一缕强烈的西班牙阳光。

The new building has as its ultimate goal to protect from inclement weather, but also had to have good lighting as neutral as possible. Lots of light but well distributed, they did not want shadows that could distract or confuse the horses when jumping, so it is decided to open skylights on the north deck, which fill the interior with natural light, without a single ray of the strong Spanish sunlight inside.

Section. Image © OOIIO Arquitectura, Josefotoinmo

部分。图像(OOIIO ArquArchtura，Josefotoinmo)

Section 03. Image © OOIIO Arquitectura, Josefotoinmo

第03款图像(OOIIO ArquArchtura，Josefotoinmo)

然后，这个竞技场被大门廊解决了，每个门廊间隔30米，由破碎的三角形横梁组成一个奇异的山墙屋顶，与建筑物的其他部分结合在一起，它向北面的光线打开，山顶上有一系列天窗，让光线穿过每个门廊的光束的灵魂，就像鲨鱼的鳃一样。

The arena was then solved by large porches that spaced a distance of 30 meters each, with broken triangular beams that make up a singular gable roof, integrated with the rest of the building, which opens to the north light with a succession of skylights in peak that let light through the soul of the beams of each portico, as if it were the gills of a shark.

© OOIIO Arquitectura, Josefotoinmo

OOIIO ArquArchtura，Josefotoinmo

由天窗的重复形成的新屋顶，从远处美丽的农场周围的景观中可以看到，就像在它周围一片广阔的田野中间重复着冰冻的波浪。

The new roof formed by that repetition of skylights, and seen from the distance in the beautiful the landscape around the farm, is shown as a repetition of frozen waves in the middle of a vast expanse of field around it.

传统的既有建筑似乎包含了新的元素，就好像要把它整合到整体中一样。墙壁的颜色是用大型预制混凝土制成的，它关闭了马场、门和木工、屋顶，简而言之，是新元素的所有外部方面，它想模仿和融入已经存在的东西。

The traditional pre-existing building seems to embrace the new element as if to integrate it into the whole. The colour of the walls made with large pieces of prefabricated concrete that close the riding arena, the doors and carpentry, the roof, in short all the external aspect of the new element, wants to imitate and integrate into what was already there.

© OOIIO Arquitectura, Josefotoinmo

OOIIO ArquArchtura，Josefotoinmo

围绕新作品的街区被翻新和改造成为一流的体育设施，设备齐全。这样骑手、照顾者，主要是马可以享受，训练和休息舒适。

The blocks that surround the new piece, were refurbished and adapted to become first level sports facilities, fully equipped. So the riders, caregivers and, mainly the horses can enjoy, train and rest comfortably.