麦地那古兰经绿洲 · 伊斯兰信仰的室内空间表达

Saudi Arabia the Koran oasis project

设计方：rafael de la-hoz

位置：沙特阿拉伯 麦地那

分类：公共设施

内容：

设计方案

图片：10张

摄影师：rafael de la-hoz

这是由马德里工作室rafael de la-hoz设计的古兰经绿洲项目，该设计代表了伊斯兰教的信仰精神。建筑师在对场地文脉进行分析后，没有借鉴任何特定的建筑造型，没有详细描绘任何建筑物或构筑物，而是尽情地描绘了花园、喷泉和溪流的画面。因此，该项目旨在展现一个麦地那的神圣绿洲，从而抓住该城市的游客的注意力。该设计的理念来自永不触地的圣书，因此建筑整体是在基座上呈抬升的。通过对信仰的抽象提炼，在屋顶上具象化，映射着古兰经神圣的书页，而书页下的四座建筑象征着人类之手。

建筑中央的板块，象征着着圣书的核心为当今社会共享。板块中央写着先知穆罕默德的圣训，此外通过艺术方式达到装饰的效果。重要区域与自然区域中的平静的水池和绿化相联系。场地的其他地方均设有弧状遮阳设施，以提供一个舒适的环境，让行人到处走走。功能布局、景观和室内空间的设计均最大限度与周围环境相互作用，塑造了一个友好的伊斯兰教公共建筑。

译者： 艾比

madrid-based rafael de la-hoz has revealed the visuals for his entry in the ‘noble quran oasis’ competition that represents the spiritual beliefs of islam. ‘if the aim is to celebrate the meaning of madinah and the importance of islam there is no better coherence than doing it through and for the quran. therefore, the identity of this cultural center should emanate directly from the quran. from the meaning of its lecture,’ de la-hoz said. soon after analyzing the text, the designer realized that there are no references to any particular architectural typology. as opposed going into detail describing any buildings or structures, the book lyrically paints pictures of gardens, fountains, and streams. for these reasons, the project works to create conditions for a holy oasis in al-madinah al-munawwarah, the capital of the religion’s culture, that grabs the attention of the city’s visitors.

the theoretical concept was taken from the sacred command that the book is to never touch the ground, but must be lifted and placed on a base. the belief has been abstracted and illustrated by roof element that embodies the holy pages of the quran resting on the four buildings which reflect the human hand.

the central plate of the enclosure reflects the core of the book seen in every version of today’s society. the calligraphy located at its heart is a hadeeth taken from prophet muhammad PBUH. additionally, an artistic approach of vectorizing the passage has been applied to the final decorated result. the focal point of the project allows occupants to connect with nature amongst the calmness of water and greenery where they may reflect upon all the lessons and knowledge taken from the different components of the space.

the rest of the site is protected under the shadows projected by the curved shape to provide a comfortable environment for pedestrians to walk around and celebrate different activities. the layout, landscape, and internal spaces have been designed to maximize interactions with the surroundings and highlight an inviting public building representative of islam.

沙特阿拉伯古兰经绿洲项目外部图

沙特阿拉伯古兰经绿洲项目内部局部图

沙特阿拉伯古兰经绿洲项目外观图

沙特阿拉伯古兰经绿洲项目平面图

沙特阿拉伯古兰经绿洲项目截面图