零度花博馆·2021年深圳勒杜鹃花展展园丨中国深圳丨深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院

零度花博馆项目位于深圳莲花山公园，面积 63m²，为深圳 2021 年簕杜鹃花展的花园之一，获得了年度高校展区一等奖。作为一个临时性展园，项目力求在深圳的湿热气候条件下营造沁人心脾的花园氛围，对于参观者起到科普教育的意义，并且整体易于安装和拆卸。

设计怀着“冰封花朵，邂逅永恒”的美好愿景和深圳经济特区成立 41 年的祝福，选择深圳最具代表性的 41 种花“冰封”在透明的互动装置中，互动科普。用白色、淡粉色的勒杜鹃主花和冷色调的配花共同营造冰天雪地的意境和沁心宁静的氛围，以“冰裂”的平面形态串联花境，形成一个“0℃花博馆”，给常夏无冬的深圳带来别样的“0℃”花园体验。

The Frozen Flower Gallery, located in Lianhuashan Park, Shenzhen with an area of 63 square meters, is one of the gardens of the 2021 Shenzhen Bougainvillea Show, which obtained the first prize in the College Exhibition part. As a temporary exhibition garden, the project strives to create a refreshing atmosphere in the hot and humid climate of Shenzhen, to provide science education for visitors, and to be easy to install and dismantle.

Designed with the vision of “frozen flowers, encounter eternity” and the blessing of the 41st anniversary of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, the 41 most representative flowers of Shenzhen are “frozen” in a transparent interactive installation for science education. We use white and light pink Bougainvillea as the main flower, together with cool-toned flowers, to create a refreshing and peaceful atmosphere. We also use the flat form of “ice cracks” to link the flowers to form a “0℃ flower gallery”, bringing visitors a “0℃” experience in Shenzhen, where is always winterless.

▼项目概览，overview

设计灵感：冰封花朵，邂逅永恒

About inspiration: Frozen flowers, encounter eternity

在冬短夏长、气候湿热的深圳，我们希望花园可以营造炎炎夏日里的清凉气息，治愈疲劳，邂逅永恒。冰，虽晶莹剔透但单调无彩；花，虽争齐斗艳但稍纵即逝。因此，我们的设计以“冰封花朵，邂逅永恒”为主题展开，将选择的不同种类干花置于高低错落的亚克力盒体中，象征冰冻的花朵，以期打造一个沁人心脾、自在舒心的空间，在仿佛被冻住的时间和空间里欣赏花朵暂停的姿态和永恒的美。

In Shenzhen, where winters are short and summers are long, and the climate is hot and humid, we hope the garden will create a cool atmosphere, cure visitors’ fatigue, and allow them to encounter timeless beauty. Therefore, our design is based on the theme of “Frozen Flowers, Encounter Eternity”, with different kinds of dried flowers placed in staggered acrylic boxes to symbolize the frozen flowers. Visitors can enjoy the suspended posture and eternal beauty of the flowers in a time and space that seems to be frozen.

▼由远及近，landscape from far to near

关于形态：自然生长，线索推演

About form: natural growth, cue deduction

设计以冰为线索，从平面到立面进行自然推演。平面是以冰块裂开的纹理为基础，随着冰块逐渐融化，凛冽的冰裂纹变得圆滑萌动，冰块间的缝隙悄悄变大，自然生长出一条环形的花园游线。立面在平面的基础上自然向上生长。增加中部三个“冰块”的厚度，使其成为座椅，供人停留休憩。以外围稍大的“冰块”的边缘向上拉起高度，围合出相对独立的内部空间。最后对围合装置进行细化，通过单体的不同组合形式营造装置的整体形态。

With ice as the clue, the design naturally deduces from the plane to the facade, creating a different world of ice and flowers in the site of only 63 square meters. The plane is based on the cracked texture of ice cubes. Under the hot sun of Shenzhen, ice cubes gradually melt, the icy cracks become smooth, and a circular garden tour line naturally grows. From the plane, the facade grows upward. Increase the thickness of the three “ice cubes” in the middle to make them into seats for people to rest. The outer edge of the larger “ice cube” was pulled up the height, enclosing the relatively independent interior space. Finally, the enclosure device is refined to create the overall form of the device through different combinations of monomer forms.

▼平面推演，planededuction

▼立面推演，facadededuction

关于装置：单体组合，科普互动

About the device: unitcombination, interactive popularizationofscience

装置的单体为 4 种不同尺寸的亚克力盒子，根据高度和主题进行组合，由金属管串联，每个单体装置都能转动。通过高度的增减和装置组合的变化，设置冰之花-花之声-花之书-种子格四个部分。

The unit of the device are 4 kinds of acrylic boxes in different sizes, which are combined according to height and theme. Each unit is rotated by metal tubes in series. Through the increase and decrease of height and the change of device combination, four theme parts of the device are set: the flower of ice, the voice of flower, the book of flower and the cell of seed.

▼装置单元-组合，device unit – combination

为了庆祝深圳经济特区成立 41 周年，选择了深圳具有代表性的 41 种干花“冰封”于盒中进行展示。我们将干花进行修剪、搭配，固定在每一个“冰封”花格中，从白天到黑夜，乐此不疲。有趣的是，在我们 DIY 的过程中也吸引了很多游客小朋友加入。他们释放了爱动手的天性，跟随自己的想象力随意搭配，创造出富有童趣的“冰封”花格。

In order to celebrate the 41st anniversary of the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, we selected 41 kinds of dried flowers which are representative of Shenzhen to be frozen in a box for display. We prune, match and fix the dried flowers in each “frozen” cells from day to night. Interestingly, we also attracted many children to join us in the process of DIY. It has released their hands-on nature and follow their imagination to create a childlike “frozen” cells.

▼白天、黑夜的装置单体，device unitin day and night

It took us 5 days to complete 138 “frozen” cells. In the lower right corner of each cell, we posted the flower encyclopedia QR code. When visitors turn the cells, it seems like they are leafing through a 3D encyclopedia of flowers. The whole device forms a “flower wave”. At the same time, the wind chimes in series of cells emit a clear and pleasant sound, and the wonderful rhythm of “reading” lingers in people’s mind.

▼亚克力装置此起彼伏，形成花浪，acrylic device forms “flower waves”

▼翻阅一本花的 3D 百科全书，flip through a 3D encyclopedia of flowers

▼拍照留念&扫码花百科，take pictures & scan QR code of flower encyclopedia

关于花境：淡雅宁静，零度体验

About flower border: Quiet and elegant, zero degree experience

植物设计是营造氛围的重要手段。本次花展以勒杜鹃为第一主花，为了营造淡雅宁静的氛围，大量选用白色、淡粉色勒杜鹃。同时也打破了大家对红色、紫色勒杜鹃的固有印象，展现深圳市花的多姿多彩。配合“冰之花-花之声-花之书-种子格”四个装置分区，打造“粉妆玉砌-红妆素裹-冰天雪地-冰雪消融”的四个植物分区。整体方案用一条单向的流线，串联“0℃初体验、0℃渐体验、0℃深体验到 0℃末体验”的情绪起伏，形成完整的景观序列和空间变化。

▼植物配置，plant configuration

Plant design is an important means to create atmosphere. In this flower show, Bougainvillea is the first main flower. In order to create a quiet and elegant atmosphere, a large number of white and light pink Bougainvillea are selected, which can also break the inherent impression of red and purple Bougainvillea, show the colorful city flowers of Shenzhen. With the 4 device divisions of “the flower of ice, the voice of flower, the book of flower and the cell of seed”, 4 plant divisions are created. With a one-way tour line, series “0℃ initial experience, 0℃ gradual experience, 0℃ deep experience to 0℃ final experience”, forming a complete landscape sequence and spatial changes.

▼入口花境组团，the entrance flower field group

关于空间：动静分明，远近可观

About space: distinct dynamic and static zones, beautiful far away and close

在 63m²的矩形场地中，入口布置在前侧和左侧，由一条游线串联。这条游线也将场地内部划分为动静两区，互不干扰。在靠近装置的区域，游客可翻阅、赏花、拍照；在远离装置的中心区，植被和座椅围合出独立的空间，可供游客休憩、交谈。

In the 63m² rectangular site, entrances are arranged on the front and left side, connected in series by a tour line. This tour line also divides the inside of the site into dynamic and static zones. In the area near the installation, visitors can flip the flower cells, appreciate flowers, take photos, and so on; In the center area away from the installation, vegetation and chairs enclose a separate space for visitors to rest and talk.

▼平面效果图，design sketch of plan

▼碎石铺装：透明水晶石、白色碎石和灰色碎石，gravel pavement: transparent crystal gravel, white gravel and grey gravel

从远处看花园，每一个侧面是起伏的花墙，透明的装置能隐隐透过视线，窥视到园中景色，增强游客的好奇心。同时，花墙会随着装置的转动而展现不同的立面效果，动态的景观无时无刻不在吸引游客前往，一探究竟。

When viewed from a distance, each side of the garden is lined with undulating flower walls, and people can peer into the landscape through transparent devices, enhancing the curiosity of themselves. At the same time, the flower wall will show different facade effects with the rotation of the device, and the dynamic landscape will attract visitors to come and have a look at it all the time.

▼园内花朵和薄雾缭绕，In the garden, shrouded by flowers and mist

身处园内，坐下休憩，脚下被缤纷的花朵萦绕。驻足凝望，环顾四周，是浪般的花格此消彼长。阳光倾斜，穿过透明的花格，穿过花草，映照出斑驳的光影，水晶石铺装也染上了淡彩的光芒。此刻，座椅下的雾喷相时而动，薄雾缭绕，顿觉清凉。

When you are in the park, sit down, you have a lot of colorful flowers under your feet. When you look around, there is the wave of flowers. The sun slanted through the transparent cells, reflecting the dappled light and shadow, and the crystal paving is also stained with pastel light. Now, the mist under the seat spray, and you will suddenly feel cool and comfortable.

▼展出期间景象，during the flower show

▼平面图，plan

▼东立面图，eastern elevation plan

▼南立面图，southern elevation plan

▼剖面图，cross-sectionplan

项目名称：零度花博馆——2021 年深圳勒杜鹃花展展园

设计团队：深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院

设计成员：王春晓、黄舒语、张曼佳、陈玉玺、邓孟婷

设计团队网站：

完成年份：2021 年

场地面积：63㎡

业主：深圳市公园管理中心

施工单位：深圳市国艺园林建设有限公司

摄影版权：钟子杰，苏泽勇，深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院

项目材料：亚克力 金属 绿植 石材

Project name: The Frozen Flower Gallery — A garden of 2021 Shenzhen Bougainvillea Show

Design Team: School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University

Design members: Chunxiao Wang, Shuyu Huang, Manjia Zhang, Yuxi Chen, Mengting Deng

Website:

Design year: 2021

Site area: 63 square meters

Owner: Management Center of Shenzhen Park

Construction company: Shenzhen Guoyi Gardens Construction Co., Ltd

Photo credit: Zijie Zhong, Zeyong Su, School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University

Material: acrylic, metal, green plant, stone