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橙县艺术博物馆是南加州现代和当代艺术的新文化地标,纽约建筑事务所Taylor & Miller的照明部门TM Light负责此博物馆的照明设计和实施工作。TM Light为博物馆的所有画廊空间制定了照明方案,并与负责建筑设计的Morphosis事务所合作完成了内部公共空间和外部照明的建设和实施。TM Light的照明概念和设计让参观者能够从沐浴着南加州日光的橙县艺术博物馆外部广场自然过渡到博物馆的内部空间。
TM Light, the lighting arm of the New York-based architectural practice Taylor & Miller, assisted in the lighting design and execution of the Orange County Museum of Art, a new cultural landmark for modern and contemporary art in Southern California. TM Light developed the lighting approaches for all the Museum’s gallery spaces and also collaborated with the building’s architect Morphosis to complete the construction and implementation of the lighting in the interior public spaces and exterior. TM Light’s lighting concept and design allows visitors to seamlessly transition from the exterior plaza of the OCMA filled with Southern California daylight to the Museum’s interior spaces.
▼项目鸟瞰,aerial view
▼项目外部照明,lighting design of the exterior
博物馆的主层专门用于可重构的开放式展览空间,辅以夹层、黑匣子和珠宝盒画廊的空间,这里可容纳不同规模和媒介的临时和永久收藏展览。当参观者跨过门槛进入一楼的主画廊空间时,映入眼帘的是第一个过渡画廊中带有定制集成BusRun照明轨道的低悬金属天花板,它用于照亮周围的墙壁、长凳、艺术品和标示。
The main floor of the Museum is dedicated to a reconfigurable open-span exhibition space, complemented by mezzanine, black-box, and jewel-box galleries that can accommodate temporary and permanent collection exhibition spanning a variety of scales and mediums. As one crosses the threshold into the main gallery space of the first floor, the visitor is welcomed by a low-slung metal panel ceiling with a custom integrated BusRun lighting track in this first transitional gallery that is used to illuminate the surrounding walls, benches, artwork and signage.
▼第一个过渡画廊的灯光设计,lighting design of the first transitional gallery
从这个净高较低的区域下方进入两层通高的开阔的主画廊空间,参观者可以通过间接照明和扇形天花板的漫射环境光欣赏展出的大型艺术作品。这类独特的天花板设计将一层从扇贝形拉伸织物反射的环境光,以及一层来自上方照明轨道头的灯头部分隐藏在视线之外。从一个由大型玻璃立面和扇形天花板照亮的18英尺高线性画廊过渡到另一个较低的 9 英尺高、私密度高的单层高画廊空间,参观者通过嵌入式的BusRun轨道照明收获完整的画廊体验。
Moving from under this lower height area into the expansive double height main gallery space, the diffuse ambient light of an indirectly illuminated and scalloped ceiling welcomes the visitor to the view of the larger art pieces on display. This unique ceiling allows for a layer of ambient light reflected from the scalloped stretched fabric as well as a layer of light from the above lighting track heads that are partially concealed from view. The gallery experience is completed by a transition from a tall, 18-foot linear gallery illuminated by a large glass façade and the scalloped ceiling to another lower 9-foot height, super intimate single height gallery space illuminated with recessed BusRun track lighting.
▼主画廊空间的天花板设计,ceiling design of the main gallery space
▼通过灯光实现自然的空间过渡,natural transition of interior spaces with lighting design
带有露天空间的宽敞屋顶露台是画廊的延伸,其面积相当于建筑物占地面积70%,可用于装置、雕塑花园、户外电影放映等活动。T&M Light融合了带有可调节灯头的雕塑灯杆照明、所有长椅下方的照明和露台两侧树冠的照明。
A spacious roof terrace, equivalent in size to 70 percent of the building’s footprint, serves as an extension of the galleries with open-air spaces that can be configured for installations, a sculpture garden, outdoor film screenings, or events. T&M Light incorporated sculptural pole lighting with adjustable heads, lighting underneath all of the benches, and illumination of hte tree canopies that flank the terrace.
▼艺术大道画廊的灯光设计,lighting design of interior spaces with lighting design
▼博物馆商店,museum store
从博物馆入口处繁复的环境照明到画廊内的灵活的层叠光线,通过照明强度梯度的打造,该建筑作为艺术展示的主舞台,既引人注目,又让人流连忘返。
By creating a gradient of lighting intensity, from complex forms ambiently illuminated at the museum’s entry to flexible forms within the galleries defined by cascading layers of light the building is both memorable and striking, while serving primarily as a supportive stage for art.
▼中庭空间,atrium
▼中庭夜景鸟瞰,night view of the atrium
Architecture: Morphosis
Lighting Design: TM Light
Photography: Mike Kelley