"Formgiving"展览 | 穿越宇宙大爆炸的时空之旅

“Formgiving——从宇宙大爆炸到奇点理论的建筑未来历史”展览中，71个BIG项目作为窥视未来的贺礼，揭示了过去到现在人类所在的世界是如何形成的以及如何被赋予形态的。该展览将持续到2020年1月5日。

FORMGIVING – An Architectural Future History from Big Bang to Singularity explores how the world around us has taken shape – and has been given shape – from the past to the present, with 71 BIG projects as glimpses of and gifts to our future. The show is on view until January 5, 2020.

▼Formgiving展览概观，overview of the Formgiving exhibition

1350平方米/14000平方英尺的独立展览将丹麦建筑中心（DAC）转变为从过去到现在直至未来的时间隧道。从已知最古老的时间点——宇宙大爆炸开始，展览贯穿BLOX大楼的楼梯，引领参观者抵达以现在为主题的主展厅：BIG全球工作室中正占据着绘图板、模型工作室和数据库的项目，让参观者得以窥见BIG工作室未来的一角。BIG创始合伙人兼创意总监Bjarke Ingels说：“在丹麦语中，‘设计’一词对应的是‘成型’——字面意思上就是赋予那些尚未成型的事物以形态。换句话说就是为未来提供一种形态。具体而言：塑造我们未来所希望生活的世界的形态。为了形成一种我们所存在的世界从古至今是如何成型、被赋予形态的感觉，我们将丹麦建筑中心的楼梯转变为一个从宇宙大爆炸起点贯穿至现在的时间轴。我们的项目展现了工作室未来五年、十年、五十年的特殊片段。我们没有试图去预测未来，而是有能力打造我们的未来。“

The 1,350 m2 / 14,000 ft2 solo exhibition transforms the Danish Architecture Center (DAC) into a chronological passage from the past, to the present and the future. Beginning with the Big Bang, the oldest known point in time, the exhibition traverses the stairway of the BLOX building to lead visitors into the main gallery dedicated to the present: projects that currently populate the drawing boards, model workshops and databases across BIG’s studios worldwide and provide glimpses into our future. “The Danish word for ‘design’ is ‘formgivning’ – which literally means, to give form to that which has not yet been given form. In other words: to give form to the future. And more specifically: to give form to the world that we would like to find ourselves living in – in the future. To create the sense of how the world around us has taken shape – and has been given form – from the past to the present – we have transformed the stairs of the Danish Architecture Center into a timeline counting down from the Big Bang to the present. Our projects provide glimpses of specific fragments of our future five, ten, and fifty years into the future. Rather than attempting to predict the future, we have the power to propose our future,” said Bjarke Ingels, Founding Partner & Creative Director of BIG.

▼楼梯转变为一个从宇宙大爆炸起点贯穿至现在的时间轴，the stairs are transformed into a timeline counting down from the Big Bang to the present

位于BLOX中心的主展厅内，展览根据71个项目作品分别作为向用户、社区、城市、景观和环境的不同献礼分类组织，展现了BIG的10种策略：适应、凸显、回应、融合、统领、提升、连接、产品化、生长和共享。

At the core of BLOX, the main gallery hosts 71 projects grouped according to the Gifts they each give to their users, neighborhood, city, landscape and environment in the form of 10 strategies: Adapt, Show, Respond, Marry, Host, Lift, Bond, Productize, Grow and Pool.

▼10种形式策略：适应、凸显、回应、融合、统领、提升、连接、产品化、生长和共享，10 strategies: Adapt, Show, Respond, Marry, Host, Lift, Bond, Productize, Grow and Pool

▼展览根据71个项目作品分别作为向用户、社区、城市、景观和环境的不同献礼分类组织，the main gallery hosts 71 projects grouped according to the Gifts they each give to their users, neighborhood, city, landscape and environment

▼讲解场景，presentation

BIG自2009年首次举办“Yes is More”展览后再次回归丹麦建筑中心，丹麦建筑中心CEO Kent Martinussen说：“BIG是我们这个时代最成功和最具创意的建筑公司，其背后的领导者Bjarke Ingels极为擅长突破界限、提出创意建筑和重新定义建筑价值。丹麦建筑中心最新的展览给予参观者一个了解Bjarke Ingels自己工作室和解读改变世界的设计理念的独特机会。我们常说，人类为想象力所束缚，但BIG的想象力是永无止境的。”

▼展览给予参观者一个了解BIG工作室和解读改变世界设计理念的独特机会，the exhibition gives visitors a unique glimpse into the master’s own workshop and explains the design philosophy that is changing our world

Returning to DAC since BIG’s first exhibition Yes is More launched in 2009, Kent Martinussen, CEO of the Danish Architecture Center states: “BIG is one of the most successful and innovative architectural firms of our time, and the man behind it, Bjarke Ingels, is a master at pushing boundaries, creating innovative architecture and redefining the value of architecture. DAC’s newest exhibition gives visitors a unique glimpse into the master’s own workshop and explains the design philosophy that is changing our world. We say we’re only limited by our imaginations, but BIG’s imagination is limitless.”

▼模型及图纸展览，model and drawings

Bjarke Ingels继续解释说：“通过每一个项目，我们有能力和权力作为形式塑造者（Formgivers）超越项目本身的要求，主动向世界呈现一份礼物，无人要求如此但我们却这样践行着。我们已向世界呈现了我们的献礼，若非如此，世界将变成一个更贫乏的地方，未来的人类将因这些作品而拥有更美好的生活。我们所做的每一个项目都是对未来的献礼，每一次破土动工都成为一个坚实的台阶，通向更像是梦想般的世界——实用乌托邦。

Bjarke Ingels continues: “With each project, we have the ability and power as Formgivers to go above and beyond what we have been asked to do and give the world a Gift that no one asked for – but now that it has been given – the world would be a lesser place without it and future generations will be better for it. By giving a Gift to the future with every project we do, each groundbreaking becomes a concrete step towards a world that is more like our dreams: Pragmatic Utopia.”

▼每一个项目都是对未来的献礼，every project is a Gift to the future

“Golden Gallery”以乐高为主题，让孩子和大人们去想象、共同创造和栖居于他们想要生活和玩耍的世界。由来自世界各地的AFoL （乐高成人玩家）建造大师用乐高重新建造了25个BIG设计的项目。每一个模型都匹配着该建筑的三维立体数字信息模型，包含着项目所有的技术相关信息：从功能布局、结构、流线到机械设备和材料，两者共同形成实际建造项目的孪生体。有了这两种数据点：“低分辨率”的乐高物理抽象模型和“高分辨率”的数字详细说明，参观者可以在充满趣味的简洁性背后看到隐藏的复杂内容。

The “Golden Gallery” dedicated to LEGO allows children and adults to imagine, co-create and co-habit the world they want to live and play in. 25 BIG-designed buildings are recreated in LEGO bricks by AFoL (Adult Fans of LEGO) master builders from all over the world. Each model is paired with the building’s three-dimensional digital information model that embodies all technical aspects of the project – from the functional layouts, structure and circulation to the mechanical services and materials – into a single digital twin of the built reality. With these two data points – the ‘low-res’ physical abstractions of the LEGO models and the ‘high-res’ digital specifications – visitors see the complexity behind the playful simplicity.

▼“Golden Gallery”以乐高为主题，the “Golden Gallery” dedicated to LEGO

▼乐高重建的项目搭配着三维立体数字信息模型，each LEGO model is paired with the building’s three-dimensional digital information model

时间轴随着参观者走下楼梯而继续延伸，从现在走向“Singularity”（奇点理论）——未来学家Ray Kurzweil预想的最远假设时间点。每一个楼梯平台都阐述着我们目前是如何为未来的思考、感知、制造和移动赋予形态的。对思考的演化融入到人工智能和集体智能的诞生中；感知超越了对现实的感受，通过与Squint/Opera和UNStudio开发的新虚拟设计平台Hyperform，形成虚拟现实和增强现实；制造从人工操作扩展到机器人制造；移动把人们从地球生命形态的移动带到未来星际移民的移动状态之中。

The timeline continues as visitors descend the stairs from the present to the Singularity: the furthest hypothetical point in time predicted by futurist Ray Kurzweil. Each stair landing expands on how we are currently giving form to the future of Thinking, Sensing, Making and Moving. The evolution of Thinking dives into the emergence of artificial and collective intelligence; Sensing goes beyond perceiving reality to creating virtual and augmented reality through a new virtual design platform Hyperform, developed in collaboration with Squint/Opera and UNStudio; Making spans manual construction to robotic manufacturing; and Moving takes us from the movement of life forms across planet Earth to the future of interplanetary migration.

▼时间轴随着参观者走下楼梯而继续延伸，从现在走向“Singularity”，the timeline continues as visitors descend the stairs from the present to the Singularity

Taschen将于年底出版一本探讨Formgiving概念的小册子。在Realdania, Industriens Fond, Beckett Fonden, Ole Kirk’s Fond和许多其他赞助者的慷慨支持下，Formgiving展览才得以实现。Realdania首席执行官Jesper Nygård说：“未来城市发展需要不走寻常道路的建筑师。Bjarke Ingels将庞大的全球性挑战转化为无限可能。他是丹麦推向世界的一位杰出人物，他以自己的精神、创造力和想象力推动城市的永续发展。Realdania非常高兴能够资助这次展览，它通过游戏和学习展现建筑为我们世界所创造的框架，对我们每一个人都产生了影响。”

A catalogue exploring the notion of Formgiving will be published by Taschen by the end of the year. Formgiving was made possible due to the generous support from Realdania, Industriens Fond, Beckett Fonden, Ole Kirk’s Fond and many of our sponsors: “The urban development of the future needs architects who can walk unexpected paths. Bjarke Ingels turns huge, global challenges into limitless possibilities. He is a Danish world phenomenon who mobilizes sustainable urban development with spirit, creativity and imagination. BIG shows us that architecture can be unpretentious and down to earth. Realdania is delighted to support this exhibition, which demonstrates through play and learning that architecture creates the framework for our lives and therefore has an impact on us all,” said Jesper Nygård, CEO of Realdania.

▼展出模型近观，close view to the exhibition model

FORMGIVING FACTS Name: FORMGIVING – An Architectural Future History from Big Bang to Singularity Size: 1,350 m2 / 14,000 ft2 Location: Danish Architecture Center, Copenhagen, Denmark Foundations: Realdania, Industriens Fond, Beckett Fonden, Ole Kirk’s Fond

Sponsors: AGC Interpane, Architectural Titanium, Artemide, Brandfactory, DOW, Fogs Fond, Fritz Hansen, Gaggenau, Grohe, Hay, Holmris, Jansen, JUNG, Kvadrat, Laufen, LEGO Community Engagement Programme, Llama, Louis Poulsen, Microsoft, Edge Technologies, Petersen Tegl, POHL, Rockwool, McNeel, Sika, Swiss Embassy, S.Pellegrino, Squint/Opera, Taschen, Thyssenkrupp, Vitra, Walter P. Moore, Zahner, World of Facades, Zumtobel

BIG LEGO Builders: Anders Thuesen, Anders Horvath, Anne Mette Vestergaard, Are Heiseldal, Elisabeth Horte, Emil Lidé, Esben Kolind, Glenn Knoesgaard, Helgi Toftegaard, Jan Smed, Jessica Farrell, Lars Barstad, Lasse Vestergaard, René Askham, Rocco Buttliere, Trine Dalsgaard Jensen, Zio Chao, Tormod Askildsen, Tanja Friberg

Special thanks to: Jeffrey Inaba, Adam and Rebekah Neumann, Jonah Nolan and Lisa Joy, Aaron Koblin, Chris Milk, Douglas Coupland, David Eagleman, Jeppe Hein, Scott Dadich, Andrew Zuckermann, Michel Rojkind, Didier Lootens, Solène Wolff, Jan Bunge, TED, all the BIG builders, Ruth Otero, Darwin Otero Ingels

DAC Team: Kent Martinussen, Martin Bang, Beate Bernhoft, Maibritt Borgen, Roger Brodzki, Jacob Bruun Hansen, Kennie Buchmann, Christine Clemmesen, Anthony Del Campo, Ricky Hansen, Yasmin Kokseby, Gökhan Kuvvetli, Maya Lahmy, Lykke Ley, Mette Mousten, Andreas Rasmussen, Kenneth Skovby, Arthur van der Zaag, Kim Vedsted, Jesper Værn