三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生

2022/08/25 10:08:38
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三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心是三亚崖州湾深海科技城的重要门户。中心建筑借助凸显海南本土文化的设计、精心规划的体验路线以及韧性设计策略,为前来参观的宾客提供独特的到访体验。
As an important gateway to the Deep Sea Science and Technology City of Sanya, Hainan province, the Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City Industry Promotion Center incorporates a unique arrival experience with an authentic vernacular design. The project integrates nature and unique programming with a focused resilient strategy.
▼项目概览,overall view of the project
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-3
主体建筑设计灵感取自海南岛当地特色民居。五个主要屋面采用圆形围合布置,由架空廊桥连接,形成中心开阔庭院空间,同时确保对地表自然环境的最低影响。位于中庭边缘的阶梯沿楼身曲折而上,将建筑两层衔接起来。产业促进中心距离海岸不足三公里,远远望去,中心建筑宛若一座漂浮在海洋景观中的岛屿。
The building design is inspired by Hainan’s natural and cultural elements to create an authentic presence. The building form references the indigenous hut island architecture and floats like an island within the fluid natural landscape.
Five major volumes featuring pitched roofs are connected through elevated corridor bridges, creating a spacious courtyard with minimal impact on the ground plane. Rising staircase from the central courtyard connects the two floors of the building.
▼整体鸟瞰,overall aerial view
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-8
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-9
▼近景鸟瞰,closer aerial view
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-11
▼五个屋面圆形围合,circular courtyard enclosed by five pitched roofs
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-13
为了让建筑更好地服务于产业促进中心的功能,Gensler设计团队为中心项目打造了完整的访客体验路线,包括“展前”、“展中”和“展后”三部曲。在访客进入建筑观看展出或参加活动之前,他们首先抵达的是建筑外部的广场,蜿蜒曲折的步道和充满热带岛屿风情的植物引人入胜。架空的主体设计让内外环境无缝融合。在观展或活动结束后,访客可以在中心庭院聚集交流。
To support the building’s function as an exhibition and promotion center, Gensler design team created a unique user experience incorporating three ideas of—the “pre-show”, the “show”, and the “post-show”. Before going inside for the exhibitions and events, visitors are welcomed to the building by a plaza, where dynamic routes swirl around the building like waves with lush gardens filled with indigenous plants. The elevated structure connects the outside and inside seamlessly. After the events, people can meet and gather in the central courtyard before departure.
▼建筑外部的广场,plazas outside the building
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-17
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-18
▼从广场看向中部庭院,view to the inner courtyard from the outside plaza
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-20
环境生态化
Ecological Habitat
建筑周围种满各种本土植物,将其置于郁郁葱葱的花园中。以最自然的方式实现遮荫和降温。
The vicinity is filled with indigenous plants embedding the building in a lush garden. Shading and colling in its most natural form.
▼建筑周围充满植物,building surrounded by plants
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-26
海南岛温暖湿润的气候为建筑自然通风提供了得天独厚的自然条件,项目设计充分利用这一优势,降低建筑冷却负荷。五个主要屋面采用倾斜屋顶,在开口处空气能自然流通。建筑立面外层的镂空铝板造型独特,三角形的镂空元素不仅让建筑内部的自然光照更具灵动变幻,同时也带来了高效的遮阳效果。铝板后的玻璃墙一旦打开,整个建筑空间将变得完全通透,有利于降低建筑的运营碳排放。
The mild and warm climate of Sanya creates an opportunity for natural ventilation. The project manages to reduce the cooling loads by utilizing this feature. Openings on the pitched roofs allow free flow of air. Aluminum-made façade panel features hollowed-out pattern, which not only creates a dynamic lighting inside the building, but also provides sufficient shading for the adjacent spaces. Flexibility in the glass walls behind the façade to open up makes the whole building fully permeable, further reducing operational carbon footprint.
▼茂盛的植物与造型独特的建筑,lush vegetation and the sculptural building
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-30
▼屋面下的开口保证空气的自然流通,openings under the roofs ensure natural ventilation in the space
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-32
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-33
▼从室内看向外部景观,view to the surrounding landscape from the interior
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-35
弹性设计
Design Resilience
自然通风:三亚的气候温和宜人,具备良好的自然通风环境。本项目利用自然通风方式,有效降低冷却负荷。
高架结构:设计方案遵循降低对地面影响的原则,并充分考虑自然因素,有效减少了占地面积。
被动式遮阳:外墙板能够让阳光和空气进入建筑,同时可以为相邻空间提供有效遮阳。
预制设计:主体结构和外墙板均采用预制设计,将设计和施工工期缩短至仅16个月。
电动车充电站:停车场配备20个充电站。
建筑形式:建筑采用斜屋顶设计,有利于实现“烟囱效应”。
本土植物:作为景观策略的一部分,项目采用了适宜于三亚气候的本土植物。
社区影响:建筑有助于促进公众参与,成为当地社区的聚集场所。
▼通风分析
ventilation analysis
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-48
NATURAL VENTILATIONT: he mild and warm climate in Sanya create an excellent basis for natural ventilation. The project reduces the cooling loads by utilizing natural ventilation.
ELEVATED STRUCTURE: The design followed the principle of low-impact on the ground and achieved a small footprint allowing nature to prevail.
PASSIVE SHADING: The facade panel allows the light and air to enter into the building giving sufficient shading for the adjacent spaces.
PRE-FABRICATION: The main structure and the facade panels are all pre-fabricated. This has reduced the design and construction time to just 16 months.
ELECTRIC CHARGING STATIONS: The parking area is equipped with 20 electric charging stations.
BUILDING FORM: The building form with its pitched roof is beneficial for stacking effect.
INDIGENOUS PLANTS: As part of the landscape strategy indigenous plants that are well fitted for the Sanya climate are used.
COMMUNITY IMPACT: The building promotes public participation and becomes a gathering place for the local community.
▼立面采用多空表皮
permeable facade
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-59
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-60
▼表皮细部
details of the facade
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-63
中庭
THE COURTYARD
在离开建筑之前,来访者会被吸引到中庭,在这里分享感受、碰面小聚。按照构想,中庭是建筑的核心空间,旨在将人们与社区聚集在一起。
Visitors are drawn to the courtyard to share, meet and mingle before departure. The courtyard is conceived as the heart of the building bringing people and communities together.
▼中庭概览,overall view of the courtyard
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-69
▼楼梯连接二层平台与中庭,platform on the second floor is connected to the courtyard through staircases
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-71
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-72
由于项目时间相对较紧,如何提高项目效率成为设计过程中的一大挑战。设计团队采用装配式建筑技术,建筑主体结构以及外围护墙都采用预制品部件,成功将项目从设计到完工的时间缩短至16个月。装配式技术的采用同时也有效降低了施工过程中的噪音污染及浪费。
Working under a relatively tight schedule, the team applied prefabrication to improve efficiency. The main building structure and the facade panels are all prefabricated, which helped reduce the design and construction time to just 16 months. The technology also contributed to the reduction of construction noise and waste.
▼夕阳下的建筑鸟瞰,aerial view of the building in the dusk
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-76
崖州湾科技城产业促进中心于2020年正式竣工,如今已成为当地一个重要地标和公共场所。项目令人耳目一新的设计体现了Gensler对当地文化的深入调研以及对打造具有本土特色设计的不懈追求。同时,该项目也展现了设计将如何激活社区,助力业主成为所在社区的重要贡献力量。
Completed in 2020, the promotion center has become a landmark place for the gathering of local communities. The intriguing design is inspired by the local culture and search for ingenious solutions. It’s an example of how meaningful design can help establish the client as a contributing member of the community.
▼夜景鸟瞰,aerial view in the night
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-80
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-81
▼夜晚建筑外观,灯光从多孔表皮中透出,external view of the building in the night, light leaking through the permeable facade
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-83
▼一层平面图,first floor plan
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-85
▼二层平面图,second floor plan
三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心 | 海南本土文化与自然共生-87
项目名称:三亚崖州湾科技城产业促进中心
项目地址:海南,三亚
面积:6000平方米
建成:2020年7月
设计团队:
Hasan Syed(设计总监)
Roman Wittmer(资深设计师)
蒋玮娇(项目经理)
吴英杰(项目建筑师)
石珏(设计师)
经靖(城市设计师)
陈玉冰(城市设计师)
Project name: Sanya Yazhou Bay Science & Technology City Industry Promotion Center
Location: Sanya, Hainan
Floor area: 6000sm
Completion: July 2020
Design team:
Hasan Syed (Design Director)
Roman Wittmer (Senior Designer)
JoJo Jiang (Project Manager)
Jack Wu (Project Architect)
Soni Shi (Designer)
Jing Jing (Urban designer)
Cathy Chen (Urban Designer)
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